Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23389234›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2013

Clinical symptoms in adults with selective IgA deficiency: a case-control study.

G H Jorgensen, A Gardulf, M I Sigurdsson, S Th Sigurdardottir, I Thorsteinsdottir, S Gudmundsson, L Hammarström, B R Ludviksson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Clinical manifestation for immunoglobulin A deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Review
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  11. Microbiome-Induced Autoimmunity and Novel Therapeutic Intervention.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
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  17. The role of B cells in cancer development.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

G H JorgensenDepartment of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland. gudmhj@landspitali.is
A Gardulf
M I Sigurdsson
S Th Sigurdardottir
I Thorsteinsdottir
S Gudmundsson
L Hammarström
B R Ludviksson
National University Hospital of Iceland · ISUniversity of Iceland · ISKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEReykjavík University · IS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective IgA deficiency (SIgAD) is the most common primary immunodeficiency in Caucasians with a prevalence of 1/600 and is generally considered a mild disorder. In this study, the clinical status of 32 adults with SIgAD was investigated and compared to 63 age- and gender matched controls, randomly selected from a population database. The SIgAD individuals reported significantly more often contracting various upper and lower respiratory infections, with 8 (25.0 %) having been diagnosed with ≥1 pneumonia in the preceding two years, compared to one (1.6 %) control (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the SIgAD individuals were found to have increased proneness to infections and increased prevalence of allergic diseases and autoimmunity, with a total of 84.4 % being affected by any of these diseases, compared to 47.6 % of the controls (p < 0.01). This study challenges the common statement of SIgAD being a mild form of immunodeficiency. It also highlights the importance of using matched controls in PID clinical research to better detect clinically important manifestations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAutoimmune DiseasesCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivityIcelandIgA DeficiencyMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRiskSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23389234
OpenAlexW2086614200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.