Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23388722›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

The transcription factors TBX2 and TBX3 interact with human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) L2 and repress the long control region of HPVs.

Marc A Schneider, Konstanze D Scheffer, Timo Bund, Fatima Boukhallouk, Carsten Lambert, Cristina Cotarelo, Gert O Pflugfelder, Luise Florin, Gilles A Spoden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marc A SchneiderDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Konstanze D Scheffer
Timo Bund
Fatima Boukhallouk
Carsten Lambert
Cristina Cotarelo
Gert O Pflugfelder
Luise Florin
Gilles A Spoden
University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The minor capsid protein L2 of human papillomaviruses (HPVs) has multiple functions during the viral life cycle. Although L2 is required for effective invasion and morphogenesis, only a few cellular interaction partners are known so far. Using yeast two-hybrid screening, we identified the transcription factor TBX2 as a novel interaction partner of HPV type 16 (HPV16) L2. Coimmunoprecipitations and immunofluorescence analyses confirmed the L2-TBX2 interaction and revealed that L2 also interacts with TBX3, another member of the T-box family. Transcription of the early genes during HPV infection is under the control of an upstream enhancer and early promoter region, the long control region (LCR). In promoter-reporter gene assays, we observed that TBX2 and TBX3 repress transcription from the LCR and that this effect is enhanced by L2. Repression of the HPV LCR by TBX2/3 seems to be a conserved mechanism, as it was also observed with the LCRs of different HPV types. Finally, interaction of TBX2 with the LCR was detected by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and we found a strong colocalization of L2 and TBX2 in HPV16-positive cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) I-II tissue sections. These results suggest that TBX2/3 might play a role in the regulation of HPV gene expression during the viral life cycle.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsTranscription, GeneticVirus ReplicationCapsid ProteinsHeLa CellsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansImmunoprecipitationMicroscopy, FluorescenceOncogene Proteins, ViralProtein Interaction MappingT-Box Domain ProteinsTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesCapsid ProteinsL2 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralT-Box Domain Protein 2T-Box Domain ProteinsTBX3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23388722
PMCPMC3624339
OpenAlexW2034600017

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.