Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23386849›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2013

The linkage of innate and adaptive immune response during granulomatous development.

Toshihiro Ito, Judith M Connett, Steven L Kunkel, Akihiro Matsukawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. In-Silico Vaccine Design Based on a Novel Vaccine Candidate Against Infections Caused byInternational journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Cyclic Peptide [RFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Cutaneous Granulomatosis: a Comprehensive Review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshihiro ItoDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Okayama, Japan.
Judith M Connett
Steven L Kunkel
Akihiro Matsukawa
Okayama University · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

MONOKINE GENE EXPRESSION/REGULATION IN LUNG INJURYR01HL031237 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KUNKEL, STEVEN LYNN, STANDIFORD, THEODORE J. · 1985 to 2017
$5.9M
Cytokine Phenotypes After the Host's Response During Chronic Lung InflammationR01HL089216 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KUNKEL, STEVEN LYNN · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL031237NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Granulomas represent a spectrum of inflammatory sequestration responses that may be initiated by a variety of agents, including non-infectious environmental factors and infectious microbial pathogens. Although this reaction is designed to be protective, the associated tissue injury is often responsible for a profound degree of pathology. While many of the mechanisms that sustain the development of the granuloma are enigmatic, it is accepted that the maintenance of this inflammatory process is dependent upon dynamic interactions between an inciting agent, inflammatory mediators, various immune and inflammatory cells, and structural cells of the involved tissue. The best studied of the host-dependent processes during granuloma development is the innate and adaptive immune response. The innate immune response by antigen-presenting cells [APCs; dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages] is initiated quickly to protect from overwhelming pathogens, but with time, can also activate the adaptive immune response. APCs, essential regulators of the innate immune response, can respond to microbial ligands through Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which function in the recognition of microbial components and play an important role to link the innate and adaptive immune responses. CD4(+) T helper (Th) cells are essential regulators of adaptive immune responses and inflammatory diseases. Recently, the Notch system has been shown to be an important bridge between APCs and T cell communication circuits. In the present review, we discuss recent findings that explore the mechanisms in the linkage of innate and adaptive immunity, including granulomatous formation though TLRs and Notch activation.

Indexed as

acquired immunitydendritic cellinnate immunityNotch signalingT helper cellToll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID23386849
PMCPMC3560376
OpenAlexW2042637033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.