Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23386723›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Specific DNA recognition mediated by a type IV pilin.

Ana Cehovin, Peter J Simpson, Melanie A McDowell, Daniel R Brown, Rossella Noschese, Mitchell Pallett, Jacob Brady, Geoffrey S Baldwin, Susan M Lea, Stephen J Matthews and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Type IV pili ofEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Expanding the genetic toolbox forApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ana CehovinMedical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Section of Microbiology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Peter J Simpson
Melanie A McDowell
Daniel R Brown
Rossella Noschese
Mitchell Pallett
Jacob Brady
Geoffrey S Baldwin
Susan M Lea
Stephen J Matthews
Vladimir Pelicic
Imperial College London · GBMedical Research Council · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MR/J006874/1Wellcome Trust 100280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural transformation is a dominant force in bacterial evolution by promoting horizontal gene transfer. This process may have devastating consequences, such as the spread of antibiotic resistance or the emergence of highly virulent clones. However, uptake and recombination of foreign DNA are most often deleterious to competent species. Therefore, model naturally transformable gram-negative bacteria, including the human pathogen Neisseria meningitidis, have evolved means to preferentially take up homotypic DNA containing short and genus-specific sequence motifs. Despite decades of intense investigations, the DNA uptake sequence receptor in Neisseria species has remained elusive. We show here, using a multidisciplinary approach combining biochemistry, molecular genetics, and structural biology, that meningococcal type IV pili bind DNA through the minor pilin ComP via an electropositive stripe that is predicted to be exposed on the filaments surface and that ComP displays an exquisite binding preference for DNA uptake sequence. Our findings illuminate the earliest step in natural transformation, reveal an unconventional mechanism for DNA binding, and suggest that selective DNA uptake is more widespread than previously thought.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternChromatography, AffinityDNA, BacterialElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFimbriae ProteinsNeisseria meningitidisNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein BindingDNA, BacterialFimbriae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23386723
PMCPMC3581936
OpenAlexW2058755199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.