Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23385661›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2013

Memory of conditioned taste aversion is erased by inhibition of PI3K in the insular cortex.

Ilana Slouzkey, Kobi Rosenblum, Mouna Maroun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Infralimbic BDNF signaling is necessary for the beneficial effects of extinction on set shifting in stressed rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  6. Taste Processing: Insights from Animal Models.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Response of the Tail of the Ventral Tegmental Area to Aversive Stimuli.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  9. The Insula and Taste Learning.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Dissociation of the Role of Infralimbic Cortex in Learning and Consolidation of Extinction of Recent and Remote Aversion Memory.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ilana SlouzkeySagol Department of Neurobiology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Kobi Rosenblum
Mouna Maroun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conditioned taste aversion (CTA) paradigm, in which association between a novel taste and visceral malaise is formed, gives a unique experimental setting to examine the mechanisms underlying memory acquisition and extinction processes. AKT is a main kinase of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade (PI3K) and has been implicated in long-term memory. We have recently reported that blockade of PI3K in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) before retrieval of fear memory was associated with long-term reduction in fear responses, suggesting a possible role of PI3K inhibition in fear erasure. In this study, we aimed to elucidate whether PI3K has a similar role in the insular cortex (IC), which has a crucial role in CTA acquisition, consolidation, maintenance, and extinction. To that end, we (1) monitored AKT phosphorylation in the IC following CTA acquisition and extinction and (2) inhibited PI3K by local microinjection of the PI3K inhibitor LY294002 at different stages of CTA acquisition and extinction. Our results show that while AKT phosphorylation is increased following CTA learning, it is decreased following CTA extinction. Inhibition of AKT phosphorylation in the IC before or after the first CTA retrieval test resulted in reduction in the aversion index. This reduction in aversion is due to the erasure of the original CTA trace memory, as re-application of the unconditioned stimulus (lithium chloride) did not induce the recovery of aversion in LY294002-treated animals. Our present data add new evidence to suggest that PI3K is engaged in consolidation of aversive memories, as its inhibition is associated with erasure of CTA memory.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsAvoidance LearningCerebral CortexChromonesConditioning, ClassicalEnzyme InhibitorsExtinction, PsychologicalMaleMemoryMicroinjectionsMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRats2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChromonesEnzyme InhibitorsMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID23385661
PMCPMC3656365

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.