Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23385428›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2013

γδT cells suppress inflammation and disease during rhinovirus-induced asthma exacerbations.

N Glanville, S D Message, R P Walton, R M Pearson, H L Parker, V Laza-Stanca, P Mallia, T Kebadze, M Contoli, O M Kon and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. γδ T Cells and Allergic Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. T-cell responses in asthma exacerbations.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. γδ T Lymphocytes in Asthma: a Complicated Picture.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2021
    Review
  10. Innate-like Lymphocytes and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Asthma.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Regulation of γδT17 cells by Mycobacterium vaccae through interference with Notch/Jagged1 signaling pathway.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. T cells in severe childhood asthma.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Review
  14. Imbalance of γδT17/γδTreg cells in the pathogenesis of allergic asthma induced by ovalbumin.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

N GlanvilleAirways Disease Infection Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma; Centre for Respiratory Infections, London, UK.
S D Message
R P Walton
R M Pearson
H L Parker
V Laza-Stanca
P Mallia
T Kebadze
M Contoli
O M Kon
A Papi
L A Stanciu
S L Johnston
N W Bartlett
Asthma UK · GBImperial College London · GBLung Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Ferrara · ITSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1000758Medical Research Council G1100168Wellcome Trust 083567/Z/07/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most asthma exacerbations are triggered by virus infections, the majority being caused by human rhinoviruses (RV). In mouse models, γδT cells have been previously demonstrated to influence allergen-driven airways hyper-reactivity (AHR) and can have antiviral activity, implicating them as prime candidates in the pathogenesis of asthma exacerbations. To explore this, we have used human and mouse models of experimental RV-induced asthma exacerbations to examine γδT-cell responses and determine their role in the immune response and associated airways disease. In humans, airway γδT-cell numbers were increased in asthmatic vs. healthy control subjects during experimental infection. Airway and blood γδT-cell numbers were associated with increased airways obstruction and AHR. Airway γδT-cell number was also positively correlated with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) virus load and BAL eosinophils and lymphocytes during RV infection. Consistent with our observations of RV-induced asthma exacerbations in humans, infection of mice with allergic airways inflammation increased lung γδT-cell number and activation. Inhibiting γδT-cell responses using anti-γδTCR (anti-γδT-cell receptor) antibody treatment in the mouse asthma exacerbation model increased AHR and airway T helper type 2 cell recruitment and eosinophilia, providing evidence that γδT cells are negative regulators of airways inflammation and disease in RV-induced asthma exacerbations.

Indexed as

RhinovirusAnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAsthmaCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytokinesDisease ProgressionHumansLymphocyte CountMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPicornaviridae InfectionsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaTh2 CellsAntibodies, BlockingCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID23385428
PMCPMC3806405
OpenAlexW1511602045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.