Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23384036›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2013

Safety monitoring of artemisinin combination therapy through a national pharmacovigilance system in an endemic malaria setting.

Sylla Thiam, Jean-Louis Ndiaye, Ibrahima Diallo, Patrick Gatonga, Fatou Ba Fall, Ndella E Diallo, Babacar Faye, Mamadou L Diouf, Medoune Ndiop, Mame B Diouf and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sylla ThiamAfrican Medical and Research Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya. sylla.thiam@amrf.org.
Jean-Louis Ndiaye
Ibrahima Diallo
Patrick Gatonga
Fatou Ba Fall
Ndella E Diallo
Babacar Faye
Mamadou L Diouf
Medoune Ndiop
Mame B Diouf
Oumar Gaye
Moussa Thior

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Malaria Control Programme in Senegal, introduced since 2006, artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT administration) for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria cases. In this framework, an anti-malarial pharmacovigilance plan was developed and implemented in all public health services. This study investigated the occurrence of Adverse Drug Events (ADEs) after ACT.

methodsThe study was conducted between January 2007 and December 2009. It was based on spontaneous reports of ADEs in public health facilities. Data on patient demographic characteristics, dispensing facility, adverse signs and symptoms and causality were collected from a total of 123 patients.

resultsThe age range of these patients was six months to 93 years with a mean of 25.9 years. Of the reported symptoms, 46.7% were related to the abdomen and the digestive system. Symptoms related to the nervous system, skin and subcutaneous tissue, circulatory and respiratory systems and general symptoms and signs were 7%, 9.7%, 3.5% and 31.3%, respectively. Causality results linked 14.3% of symptoms to Falcimon® (Artesunate-Amodiaquine) with certainty. Effects were classified as mild and severe in 69.1% and 7.3% of cases respectively while 23.6% were serious. All patients with serious ADEs were hospitalized. One death was reported in a patient who had taken 24 pills at once.

conclusionThese results confirm the need to develop and implement pharmacovigilance systems in malaria endemic countries in order to monitor the safety of anti-malarial treatments.

Indexed as

PharmacovigilanceAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimalarialsArtemisininsChildChild, PreschoolDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsDrug Therapy, CombinationEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansInfantMalariaAntimalarialsartemisininArtemisinins

Identifiers

PMID23384036
PMCPMC3598537

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.