Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23383962›Full record

ArticleACS nano2013

Reduction of nanoparticle avidity enhances the selectivity of vascular targeting and PET detection of pulmonary inflammation.

Blaine J Zern, Ann-Marie Chacko, Jin Liu, Colin F Greineder, Eric R Blankemeyer, Ravi Radhakrishnan, Vladimir Muzykantov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Intertwined mechanisms define transport of anti-ICAM nanocarriers across the endothelium and brain delivery of a therapeutic enzyme.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
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  18. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties of Drug Delivery Systems.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Blaine J ZernDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Ann-Marie Chacko
Jin Liu
Colin F Greineder
Eric R Blankemeyer
Ravi Radhakrishnan
Vladimir Muzykantov
Washington State University · US

Funding

Targeting Carriers with Controlled Geometry to EndotheliumR01HL087036 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MUZYKANTOV, VLADIMIR R · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-087036-01A2NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with drugs and probes to precise locations in the body may improve the treatment and detection of many diseases. Generally, to achieve targeting, affinity ligands are introduced on the surface of NPs that can bind to molecules present on the cell of interest. Optimization of ligand density is a critical parameter in controlling NP binding to target cells, and a higher ligand density is not always the most effective. In this study, we investigated how NP avidity affects targeting to the pulmonary vasculature, using NPs targeted to ICAM-1. This cell adhesion molecule is expressed by quiescent endothelium at modest levels and is upregulated in a variety of pathological settings. NP avidity was controlled by ligand density, with the expected result that higher avidity NPs demonstrated greater pulmonary uptake than lower avidity NPs in both naive and pathological mice. However, in comparison with high-avidity NPs, low-avidity NPs exhibited several-fold higher selectivity of targeting to pathological endothelium. This finding was translated into a PET imaging platform that was more effective in detecting pulmonary vascular inflammation using low-avidity NPs. Furthermore, computational modeling revealed that elevated expression of ICAM-1 on the endothelium is critical for multivalent anchoring of NPs with low avidity, while high-avidity NPs anchor effectively to both quiescent and activated endothelium. These results provide a paradigm that can be used to optimize NP targeting by manipulating ligand density and may find biomedical utility for increasing detection of pathological vasculature.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAnimalsAntibodies, ImmobilizedAntibody AffinityEndothelium, VascularFemaleIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanotechnologyPneumoniaPositron-Emission TomographyAntibodies, ImmobilizedIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID23383962
PMCPMC3609928
OpenAlexW2159382133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.