Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382956›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Ethanol alters alveolar fluid balance via Nadph oxidase (NOX) signaling to epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) in the lung.

Charles A Downs, David Q Trac, Lisa H Kreiner, Amity F Eaton, Nicholle M Johnson, Lou Ann Brown, My N Helms

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Epithelial NaComprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Oxidized glutathione (GSSG) inhibits epithelial sodium channel activity in primary alveolar epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. ENaC activity and expression is decreased in the lungs of protein kinase C-α knockout mice.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  14. Oxidative Stress and Therapeutic Development in Lung Diseases.Journal of pulmonary & respiratory medicine · 2014
    Article
  15. Chronic ethanol exposure alters the lung proteome and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in alveolar type 2 cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles A DownsNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. mhelms@emory.edu
David Q Trac
Lisa H Kreiner
Amity F Eaton
Nicholle M Johnson
Lou Ann Brown
My N Helms
Emory University · US

Funding

Redox regulation of alveolar fluid balanceR00HL092226 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HELMS, MY N. · 2010 to 2012
$740k
Redox regulation of alveolar fluid balanceK99HL092226 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HELMS, MY N. · 2008 to 2009
$178k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL092226-05NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL092226NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL092226PHS HHS 012197-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic alcohol consumption is associated with increased incidence of ICU-related morbidity and mortality, primarily from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, the mechanisms involved are unknown. One explanation is that alcohol regulates epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) via oxidant signaling to promote a pro- injury environment. We used small rodent models to mimic acute and chronic alcohol consumption and tested the hypothesis that ethanol (EtOH) would affect lung fluid clearance by up-regulating ENaC activity in the lung. Fluorescence labeling of rat lung slices and in vivo mouse lung revealed an increase in ROS production in response to acute EtOH exposure. Using western blots and fluorescein-5-maleimide labeling, we conclude that EtOH exposure modifies cysteines of α-ENaC while data from single channel patch clamp analysis confirm that 0.16% EtOH increased ENaC activity in rat alveolar cells. In vivo lung fluid clearance demonstrated a latent increase in fluid clearance in mice receiving EtOH diet. Ethanol mice given a tracheal instillation of LPS demonstrated early lung fluid clearance compared to caloric control mice and C57Bl/6 mice. Standard biochemical techniques reveal that chronic EtOH consumption resulted in greater protein expression of the catalytic gp91(phox) subunit and the obligate Rac1 protein. Collectively these data suggest that chronic EtOH consumption may lead to altered regulation of ENaC, contributing to a 'pro-injury' environment in the alcohol lung.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionWater-Electrolyte BalanceAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsEpithelial Sodium ChannelsEthanolFemaleHydrogen PeroxideLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceNADPH OxidasesOxidation-ReductionPulmonary Alveolirac1 GTP-Binding ProteinEpithelial Sodium ChannelsEthanolHydrogen PeroxideLipopolysaccharidesNADPH Oxidasesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID23382956
PMCPMC3558518
OpenAlexW1978232097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.