Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382806›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Varicella-zoster viruses associated with post-herpetic neuralgia induce sodium current density increases in the ND7-23 Nav-1.8 neuroblastoma cell line.

Peter G E Kennedy, Paul Montague, Fiona Scott, Esther Grinfeld, G H Ashrafi, Judith Breuer, Edward G Rowan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Biological relevance ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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  6. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Immortalized Dorsal Root Ganglion Neuron Cell Lines.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Regulation of T-type CaJournal of neurochemistry · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Regulation of T-type CaJournal of neurovirology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter G E KennedyInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom. Peter.Kennedy@glasgow.ac.uk
Paul Montague
Fiona Scott
Esther Grinfeld
G H Ashrafi
Judith Breuer
Edward G Rowan
University of Glasgow · GBUniversity College London · GBKingston University · GBUniversity of Strathclyde · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZB/4/737Medical Research Council G0700814Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 081703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most significant complication of herpes zoster caused by reactivation of latent Varicella-Zoster virus (VZV). We undertook a heterologous infection in vitro study to determine whether PHN-associated VZV isolates induce changes in sodium ion channel currents known to be associated with neuropathic pain. Twenty VZV isolates were studied blind from 11 PHN and 9 non-PHN subjects. Viruses were propagated in the MeWo cell line from which cell-free virus was harvested and applied to the ND7/23-Nav1.8 rat DRG x mouse neuroblastoma hybrid cell line which showed constitutive expression of the exogenous Nav 1.8, and endogenous expression of Nav 1.6 and Nav 1.7 genes all encoding sodium ion channels the dysregulation of which is associated with a range of neuropathic pain syndromes. After 72 hrs all three classes of VZV gene transcripts were detected in the absence of infectious virus. Single cell sodium ion channel recording was performed after 72 hr by voltage-clamping. PHN-associated VZV significantly increased sodium current amplitude in the cell line when compared with non-PHN VZV, wild-type (Dumas) or vaccine VZV strains ((POka, Merck and GSK). These sodium current increases were unaffected by acyclovir pre-treatment but were abolished by exposure to Tetrodotoxin (TTX) which blocks the TTX-sensitive fast Nav 1.6 and Nav 1.7 channels but not the TTX-resistant slow Nav 1.8 channel. PHN-associated VZV sodium current increases were therefore mediated in part by the Nav 1.6 and Nav 1.7 sodium ion channels. An additional observation was a modest increase in message levels of both Nav1.6 and Nav1.7 mRNA but not Nav 1.8 in PHN virally infected cells.

Indexed as

AcyclovirAnimalsCell LineGene Expression RegulationHerpesvirus 3, HumanHerpes ZosterHumansMiceNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.8 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeuralgia, PostherpeticRatsTetrodotoxinAcyclovirNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.8 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelTetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID23382806
PMCPMC3561399
OpenAlexW2008733031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.