Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382687›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2013

Phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) for detection of pleiotropy within the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) Network.

Sarah A Pendergrass, Kristin Brown-Gentry, Scott Dudek, Alex Frase, Eric S Torstenson, Robert Goodloe, Jose Luis Ambite, Christy L Avery, Steve Buyske, Petra Bůžková and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Phenome-Wide Association Study ofKidney international reports · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Deciphering Pleiotropic Signatures of Regulatory SNPs inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A PendergrassCenter for Systems Genomics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, Eberly College of Science, The Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Kristin Brown-Gentry
Scott Dudek
Alex Frase
Eric S Torstenson
Robert Goodloe
Jose Luis Ambite
Christy L Avery
Steve Buyske
Petra Bůžková
Ewa Deelman
Megan D Fesinmeyer
Christopher A Haiman
Gerardo Heiss
Lucia A Hindorff
Chu-Nan Hsu
Rebecca D Jackson
Charles Kooperberg
Loic Le Marchand
Yi Lin
Tara C Matise
Kristine R Monroe
Larry Moreland
Sungshim L Park
Alex Reiner
Robert Wallace
Lynn R Wilkens
Dana C Crawford
Marylyn D Ritchie
University of Southern California · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USVanderbilt University · USPennsylvania State University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Hawaii System · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCenter for Human Genetics · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Hawaii Cancer CenterUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
The Strong Heart Study, Phase VU01HL041654 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LEE, ELISA TAN · 1988 to 2013
$19.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN THE PIMA INDIANSU01HL041642 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1988 to 2013
$12.6M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
A Genome-wide Association Study of Prostate Cancer in African AmericansU01CA136792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2009 to 2011
$9.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Causal Variants Across the Life CourseU01HG004803 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NORTH, KARI E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.0M
STRONG HEART FAMILY STUDYU01HL065520 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2000 to 2011
$8.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033619NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA136792NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004803NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004803NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC005187NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC015103NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC035129NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045134NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045205NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048047NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048048NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048049NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048050NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095095NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV048195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-48195NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL098458NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065521NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015928NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023629NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027058NIA NIH HHS R56 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R56 AG023629NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) approach, we comprehensively tested genetic variants for association with phenotypes available for 70,061 study participants in the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) network. Our aim was to better characterize the genetic architecture of complex traits and identify novel pleiotropic relationships. This PheWAS drew on five population-based studies representing four major racial/ethnic groups (European Americans (EA), African Americans (AA), Hispanics/Mexican-Americans, and Asian/Pacific Islanders) in PAGE, each site with measurements for multiple traits, associated laboratory measures, and intermediate biomarkers. A total of 83 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) were genotyped across two or more PAGE study sites. Comprehensive tests of association, stratified by race/ethnicity, were performed, encompassing 4,706 phenotypes mapped to 105 phenotype-classes, and association results were compared across study sites. A total of 111 PheWAS results had significant associations for two or more PAGE study sites with consistent direction of effect with a significance threshold of p<0.01 for the same racial/ethnic group, SNP, and phenotype-class. Among results identified for SNPs previously associated with phenotypes such as lipid traits, type 2 diabetes, and body mass index, 52 replicated previously published genotype-phenotype associations, 26 represented phenotypes closely related to previously known genotype-phenotype associations, and 33 represented potentially novel genotype-phenotype associations with pleiotropic effects. The majority of the potentially novel results were for single PheWAS phenotype-classes, for example, for CDKN2A/B rs1333049 (previously associated with type 2 diabetes in EA) a PheWAS association was identified for hemoglobin levels in AA. Of note, however, GALNT2 rs2144300 (previously associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in EA) had multiple potentially novel PheWAS associations, with hypertension related phenotypes in AA and with serum calcium levels and coronary artery disease phenotypes in EA. PheWAS identifies associations for hypothesis generation and exploration of the genetic architecture of complex traits.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyCalciumCoronary Artery DiseaseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16EthnicityGene Regulatory NetworksGenomicsHemoglobinsHumansHypertensionN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCalciumCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16HemoglobinsN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPolypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID23382687
PMCPMC3561060
OpenAlexW2110549414

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.