Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382684›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

Dual short upstream open reading frames control translation of a herpesviral polycistronic mRNA.

Lisa M Kronstad, Kevin F Brulois, Jae U Jung, Britt A Glaunsinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Alternative promoters drive human cytomegalovirus reactivation from latency.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Translational Control in Virus-Infected Cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M KronstadDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Kevin F Brulois
Jae U Jung
Britt A Glaunsinger
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

ORF36 Viral Kinase as a Transcriptional Regulator of KSHVP01DE019085 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SUN, REN · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
Disruption of Cellular RNA Processing by Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated HerpesvirusR01CA136367 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Britt A Glaunsinger · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
Molecular Basis of KSHV PathogenesisR01CA082057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
MOLECULAR BASIS FOR HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI ONCOGENICITYR01CA031363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1985 to 2014
$4.9M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV RTA: more than viral replicationR01CA115284 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2005 to 2015
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA082057NCI NIH HHS CA115284NCI NIH HHS CA136367NCI NIH HHS CA31363NCI NIH HHS R01 CA031363NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115284NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136367NIAID NIH HHS AI073099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIDCR NIH HHS DE019085NIDCR NIH HHS P01 DE019085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) protein kinase, encoded by ORF36, functions to phosphorylate cellular and viral targets important in the KSHV lifecycle and to activate the anti-viral prodrug ganciclovir. Unlike the vast majority of mapped KSHV genes, no viral transcript has been identified with ORF36 positioned as the 5'-proximal gene. Here we report that ORF36 is robustly translated as a downstream cistron from the ORF35-37 polycistronic transcript in a cap-dependent manner. We identified two short, upstream open reading frames (uORFs) within the 5' UTR of the polycistronic mRNA. While both uORFs function as negative regulators of ORF35, unexpectedly, the second allows for the translation of the downstream ORF36 gene by a termination-reinitiation mechanism. Positional conservation of uORFs within a number of related viruses suggests that this may be a common γ-herpesviral adaptation of a host translational regulatory mechanism.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, Viral5' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceCell LineHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyOpen Reading FramesProtein BiosynthesisRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidTranscription, Genetic5' Untranslated RegionsRNA, MessengerRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23382684
PMCPMC3561293
OpenAlexW2070603253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.