Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382512›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2013

Systematic analysis of rat 12/15-lipoxygenase enzymes reveals critical role for spinal eLOX3 hepoxilin synthase activity in inflammatory hyperalgesia.

Ann M Gregus, Darren S Dumlao, Spencer C Wei, Paul C Norris, Laura C Catella, Flore G Meyerstein, Matthew W Buczynski, Joanne J Steinauer, Bethany L Fitzsimmons, Tony L Yaksh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Ferroptosis: mechanisms and links with diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin DMolecular neurobiology · 2019
    Article
  20. Oxidized Lipids in Persistent Pain States.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ann M GregusDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Darren S Dumlao
Spencer C Wei
Paul C Norris
Laura C Catella
Flore G Meyerstein
Matthew W Buczynski
Joanne J Steinauer
Bethany L Fitzsimmons
Tony L Yaksh
Edward A Dennis
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

STEROL LIPIDSU54GM069338 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DENNIS, EDWARD A · 2003 to 2013
$72.2M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
The Pharmacology of Spinal AnalgesicsR01DA002110 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YAKSH, TONY L. · 1985 to 2014
$3.8M
Pain Evoked Release of Amino Acids and ProstanoidsR37NS016541 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YAKSH, TONY L. · 2006 to 2012
$2.6M
Regulation of Prostaglandin Production in MacrophagesR01GM064611 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DENNIS, EDWARD A · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
PAIN EVOKED RELEASE OF AMINO ACIDS AND PROSTANOIDSR01NS016541 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI YAKSH, TONY L · 1985 to 2005
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA02110NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002110NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202NIGMS NIH HHS GM064611NIGMS NIH HHS GM069338NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064611NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM069338NINDS NIH HHS NS16541NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS016541NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS016541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we observed significant increases in spinal 12-lipoxygenase (LOX) metabolites, in particular, hepoxilins, which contribute to peripheral inflammation-induced tactile allodynia. However, the enzymatic sources of hepoxilin synthase (HXS) activity in rats remain elusive. Therefore, we overexpressed each of the 6 rat 12/15-LOX enzymes in HEK-293T cells and measured by LC-MS/MS the formation of HXB3, 12-HETE, 8-HETE, and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid (AA) at baseline and in the presence of LOX inhibitors (NDGA, AA-861, CDC, baicalein, and PD146176) vs. vehicle-treated and mock-transfected controls. We detected the following primary intrinsic activities: 12-LOX (Alox12, Alox15), 15-LOX (Alox15b), and HXS (Alox12, Alox15). Similar to human and mouse orthologs, proteins encoded by rat Alox12b and Alox12e possessed minimal 12-LOX activity with AA as substrate, while eLOX3 (encoded by Aloxe3) exhibited HXS without 12-LOX activity when coexpressed with Alox12b or supplemented with 12-HpETE. CDC potently inhibited HXS and 12-LOX activity in vitro (relative IC50s: CDC, ~0.5 and 0.8 μM, respectively) and carrageenan-evoked tactile allodynia in vivo. Notably, peripheral inflammation significantly increased spinal eLOX3; intrathecal pretreatment with either siRNA targeting Aloxe3 or an eLOX3-selective antibody attenuated the associated allodynia. These findings implicate spinal eLOX3-mediated hepoxilin synthesis in inflammatory hyperesthesia and underscore the importance of developing more selective 12-LOX/HXS inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseHEK293 CellsHumansHyperalgesiaIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipoxygenase InhibitorsMaleRats12-15-lipoxygenaseArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-Lipoxygenasehepoxilin synthaseIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipoxygenase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23382512
PMCPMC3633813
OpenAlexW2144570730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.