Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382401›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2013

Diuretic use in black patients with uncontrolled hypertension.

Linda M Gerber, Samuel J Mann, Margaret V McDonald, Ya-Lin Chiu, Sridevi Sridharan, Penny H Feldman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hypertension Across a Woman's Life Cycle.Current hypertension reports · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Treatment of hypertension among African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linda M GerberDepartment of Public Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. LIG2002@med.cornell.edu
Samuel J Mann
Margaret V McDonald
Ya-Lin Chiu
Sridevi Sridharan
Penny H Feldman
Cornell University · USVisiting Nurse Service of New York · US

Funding

Home-Based BP Interventions for African AmericansR01HL078585 · NHLBI · VISITING NURSE SERVICE OF NEW YORK · PI FELDMAN, PENNY H. · 2004 to 2011
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHighly publicized recommendations favor the use of diuretics as a first-line or add-on agent in the management of hypertension, particularly among black patients and patients with resistant hypertension. Failure to follow such guidelines might contribute to high rates of uncontrolled hypertension. This study assessed diuretic prescribing patterns in a sample of black patients with uncontrolled hypertension who were identified from a population of home care recipients.

methodsThe study was conducted in an urban home health organization. Participants were black, aged 21 to 80 years, and had a diagnosis of hypertension. Participants with uncontrolled hypertension were identified, and in-home interviewers collected information on prescribed antihypertensive medications.

resultsOf 658 participants, 5.5% were not prescribed any antihypertensives, and only 46% were prescribed a diuretic. Participants who were not taking a diuretic were taking fewer antihypertensive medications (1.7 vs. 2.9; P < 0.0001), had a higher mean diastolic blood pressure (89.2 vs. 85.5; P = 0.0005), and were more likely to have a systolic blood pressure ≥160mm Hg (57.6% vs. 49.0%; P = 0.04). The adjusted mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures were 5 and 4mm Hg lower, respectively, in patients who were taking a diuretic.

conclusionsIn this sample of black patients with uncontrolled hypertension, despite wide publicizing of the recommendations for use of diuretics, a majority are still not receiving a diuretic. This important issue merits continued attention.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBlood PressureDiureticsFemaleHealth SurveysHome Care AgenciesHumansHypertensionMaleMedicaidMedicareAntihypertensive AgentsDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID23382401
PMCPMC3626036
OpenAlexW2049505727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.