Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23382337›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2013

Folate deficiency is associated with oxidative stress, increased blood pressure, and insulin resistance in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Michal Pravenec, Viktor Kozich, Jakub Krijt, Jitka Sokolová, Václav Zídek, Vladimír Landa, Miroslava Simáková, Petr Mlejnek, Jan Silhavy, Olena Oliyarnyk and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Protective Effect ofMetabolites · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michal PravenecInstitute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic. pravenec@biomed.cas.cz
Viktor Kozich
Jakub Krijt
Jitka Sokolová
Václav Zídek
Vladimír Landa
Miroslava Simáková
Petr Mlejnek
Jan Silhavy
Olena Oliyarnyk
Ludmila Kazdová
Theodore W Kurtz
Czech Academy of Sciences · CZCharles University · CZInstitute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine · CZUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

UNIQUE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE TO STRESSORS AND LINKAGE WITH HYPERTENSIONP01HL035018 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PRINTZ, MORTON P · 1986 to 2007
$14.7M
NEW EXPERIMENTAL MODELS OF HYPERTENSIONR01HL056028 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KURTZ, THEODORE W · 1997 to 2012
$4.0M
WHY DO METABOLIC RISK FACTORS CLUSTER WITH HYPERTENSION?R01HL063709 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI KURTZ, THEODORE W · 2000 to 2003
$885k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL35018NHLBI NIH HHS HL56028NHLBI NIH HHS HL63709NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL035018NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056028NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of folate deficiency and associated hyperhomocysteinemia in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome is not fully established. In the current study, we analyzed the role of folate deficiency in pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome in the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR).

methodsMetabolic and hemodynamic traits were assessed in SHR/Ola rats fed either folate-deficient or control diet for 4 weeks starting at the age of 3 months.

resultsCompared to SHRs fed a folate-replete diet, SHRs fed a folate-deficient diet showed significantly reduced serum folate (104 ± 5 vs. 11 ± 1 nmol/L, P < 0.0005) and urinary folate excretion (4.3 ± 0.6 vs. 1.2 ± 0.1 nmol/16 h, P < 0.0005) together with a near 3-fold increase in plasma total homocysteine concentration (4.5 ± 0.1 vs 13.1 ± 0.7 μmol/L, P < 0.0005), ectopic fat accumulation in liver, and impaired glucose tolerance. Folate deficiency also increased systolic blood pressure by approximately 15 mm Hg (P < 0.01). In addition, the low-folate diet was accompanied by significantly reduced activity of antioxidant enzymes and increased concentrations of lipoperoxidation products in liver, renal cortex, and heart.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that the SHR model is susceptible to the adverse metabolic and hemodynamic effects of low dietary intake of folate. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that folate deficiency can promote oxidative stress and multiple features of the metabolic syndrome that are associated with increased risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsBlood PressureFolic AcidFolic Acid DeficiencyGlucose IntoleranceHyperhomocysteinemiaHypertensionInsulin ResistanceMaleMetabolic SyndromeRatsRats, Inbred SHRFolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID23382337
PMCPMC3626034
OpenAlexW2053705762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.