Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23380488›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2013

Social and generalized anxiety symptoms and alcohol and cigarette use in early adolescence: the moderating role of perceived peer norms.

Jennifer M Zehe, Craig R Colder, Jennifer P Read, William F Wieczorek, Liliana J Lengua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Early adolescents' relationships with parents, teachers, and peers and increases in social anxiety symptoms.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2018
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  8. Article
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  11. The effects of social anxiety on alcohol and cigarette use across adolescence: Results from a longitudinal twin study in Finland.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2016
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer M ZeheDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo-The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14250, United States. jzehe@buffalo.edu
Craig R Colder
Jennifer P Read
William F Wieczorek
Liliana J Lengua

Funding

Problem behavior, peers, and motivational aspects of temperament in substance useR01DA019631 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI COLDER, CRAIG R · 2006 to 2017
$5.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study prospectively examines the association between social and generalized anxiety symptoms and alcohol and cigarette use in early adolescence and how injunctive (perceived peer approval of use) and descriptive (perceived peer use) norms may moderate the association. Sex differences were also examined. Data were taken from a longitudinal study investigating problem behavior and adolescent substance use. The community sample (N=387) was assessed annually, and data from the first two waves of assessment were used for this study. Early adolescents were between the ages of 11 and 13 at the first assessment (mean age=11.05, SD=0.55, 55% female). Peer norms moderated the association between both social and generalized anxiety symptoms and the likelihood of alcohol and cigarette use for girls, but not for boys. Specifically, girls with elevated levels of generalized anxiety symptoms were at risk for use when perceived peer use was low, and protected from use when perceived peer use was high. Girls with elevated levels of social anxiety symptoms were at risk for use when perceived peer approval of use was high, and protected from use when perceived peer approval of use was low. Past studies have found inconsistent support for an association between anxiety and adolescent substance use, and our findings provide some clarity regarding for whom and when anxiety operates as a risk/protective factor. Social context and sex are critical for understanding the role of different forms of anxiety in the etiology of adolescent alcohol and cigarette use.

Indexed as

Peer GroupSocial PerceptionAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingAnxiety DisordersChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePhobic DisordersProspective StudiesSex FactorsSmokingSocial Environment

Identifiers

PMID23380488
PMCPMC3691382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.