Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23379631›Full record

Trial reportRespiratory research2013

Ozone exposure, vitamin C intake, and genetic susceptibility of asthmatic children in Mexico City: a cohort study.

Hortensia Moreno-Macías, Douglas W Dockery, Joel Schwartz, Diane R Gold, Nan M Laird, Juan J Sienra-Monge, Blanca E Del Río-Navarro, Matiana Ramírez-Aguilar, Albino Barraza-Villarreal, Huiling Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Respiratory research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Effect of ozone on allergic airway inflammation.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2022
    Article
  9. Air pollution and lung function in children.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. CC16 Levels into Adult Life Are Associated with Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure at Birth.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Pathway analysis of a genome-wide gene by air pollution interaction study in asthmatic children.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dietary total antioxidant capacity in early school age and subsequent allergic disease.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2017
    Article
  18. Reply to Lucock et al.: Significance of interpretation and misinterpretation of a small mechanistic study.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hortensia Moreno-MacíasUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Iztapalapa, Avenida San Rafael Atlixco 186, edificio H-001, Col. Vicentina, 09430, D F, México City, Mexico. hmm@xanum.uam.mx
Douglas W Dockery
Joel Schwartz
Diane R Gold
Nan M Laird
Juan J Sienra-Monge
Blanca E Del Río-Navarro
Matiana Ramírez-Aguilar
Albino Barraza-Villarreal
Huiling Li
Stephanie J London
Isabelle Romieu
Harvard University · USCentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MX

Funding

Genetic And Environmental Factors In Childhood Respiratory HealthZIAES049019 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, STEPHANIE · 2009 to 2025
$6.8M
GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN CHILDHOOD RESPIRATORY HEALTHZ01ES049019 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, STEPHANIE JOAN · 1996 to 2008
$537k
Intramural NIH HHSNIEHS NIH HHS ES 25045NIEHS NIH HHS ZO1 ES 49019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported that asthmatic children with GSTM1 null genotype may be more susceptible to the acute effect of ozone on the small airways and might benefit from antioxidant supplementation. This study aims to assess the acute effect of ozone on lung function (FEF(25-75)) in asthmatic children according to dietary intake of vitamin C and the number of putative risk alleles in three antioxidant genes: GSTM1, GSTP1 (rs1695), and NQO1 (rs1800566).

methods257 asthmatic children from two cohort studies conducted in Mexico City were included. Stratified linear mixed models with random intercepts and random slopes on ozone were used. Potential confounding by ethnicity was assessed. Analyses were conducted under single gene and genotype score approaches.

resultsThe change in FEF(25-75) per interquartile range (60 ppb) of ozone in persistent asthmatic children with low vitamin C intake and GSTM1 null was -91.2 ml/s (p = 0.06). Persistent asthmatic children with 4 to 6 risk alleles and low vitamin C intake showed an average decrement in FEF(25-75) of 97.2 ml/s per 60 ppb of ozone (p = 0.03). In contrast in children with 1 to 3 risk alleles, acute effects of ozone on FEF25-75 did not differ by vitamin C intake.

conclusionsOur results provide further evidence that asthmatic children predicted to have compromised antioxidant defense by virtue of genetic susceptibility combined with deficient antioxidant intake may be at increased risk of adverse effects of ozone on pulmonary function.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAge FactorsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAscorbic Acid DeficiencyAsthmaChildCohort StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEnvironmental ExposureEnzymesFemaleGlutathione S-Transferase piGlutathione TransferaseAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidEnzymesGlutathione S-Transferase piGlutathione TransferaseGSTP1 protein, humanNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NQO1 protein, humanOzone

Identifiers

PMID23379631
PMCPMC3579760
OpenAlexW2147550156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.