Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23379308›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2013

Involvement of presenilin holoprotein upregulation in calcium dyshomeostasis of Alzheimer's disease.

Kamran Honarnejad, Christian K E Jung, Sven Lammich, Thomas Arzberger, Hans Kretzschmar, Jochen Herms

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Neuronal Cell Death.Physiological reviews · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kamran HonarnejadDepartment of Translational Brain Research, DZNE - German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich, Germany.
Christian K E Jung
Sven Lammich
Thomas Arzberger
Hans Kretzschmar
Jochen Herms

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in presenilins (PS1 and PS2) account for the vast majority of early onset familial Alzheimer's disease cases. Beside the well investigated role of presenilins as the catalytic unit in γ-secretase complex, their involvement in regulation of intracellular calcium homeostasis has recently come into more focus of Alzheimer's disease research. Here we report that the overexpression of PS1 full-length holoprotein forms, in particular familial Alzheimer's disease-causing forms of PS1, result in significantly attenuated calcium release from thapsigargin- and bradykinin-sensitive stores. Interestingly, treatment of HEK293 cells with γ-secretase inhibitors also leads to decreased amount of calcium release from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) accompanying elevated PS1 holoprotein levels. Similarly, the knockdown of PEN-2 which is associated with deficient PS1 endoproteolysis and accumulation of its holoprotein form also leads to decreased ER calcium release. Notably, we detected enhanced PS1 holoprotein levels also in postmortem brains of patients carrying familial Alzheimer's disease PS1 mutations. Taken together, the conditions in which the amount of full length PS1 holoprotein is increased result in reduction of calcium release from ER. Based on these results, we propose that the disturbed ER calcium homeostasis mediated by the elevation of PS1 holoprotein levels may be a contributing factor to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AdultAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBlotting, WesternCalciumCase-Control StudiesEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHEK293 CellsHomeostasisHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAPP protein, humanCalciumEnzyme InhibitorsMembrane ProteinsPresenilin-1PSENEN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23379308
PMCPMC3822592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.