Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23378751›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2013

Nurse home visits with or without alert buttons versus usual care in the frail elderly: a randomized controlled trial.

Jesús Favela, Luis A Castro, Francisco Franco-Marina, Sergio Sánchez-García, Teresa Juárez-Cedillo, Claudia Espinel Bermudez, Julia Mora-Altamirano, Marcela D Rodriguez, Carmen García-Peña

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jesús FavelaCenter for Scientific Research and Higher Education of Ensenada, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.
Luis A Castro
Francisco Franco-Marina
Sergio Sánchez-García
Teresa Juárez-Cedillo
Claudia Espinel Bermudez
Julia Mora-Altamirano
Marcela D Rodriguez
Carmen García-Peña
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXEnsenada Institute of Technology · MXInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias · MXSonora Institute of Technology · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether an intervention based on nurse home visits including alert buttons (NV+AB) is effective in reducing frailty compared to nurse home visits alone (NV-only) and usual care (control group) for older adults.

designUnblinded, randomized, controlled trial.

settingInsured population covered by the Mexican Social Security Institute living in the city of Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.

participantsPatients were aged over 60 years with a frailty index score higher than 0.14.

interventionAfter screening and informed consent, participants were allocated randomly to the control, NV+AB, or NV-only groups. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was the frailty score 9 months later. Quality of life, depression, comorbidities, health status, and health service utilization were also considered.

resultsThe framing sample included 819 patients. Of those, 591 were not located because they did not have a landline/telephone (341 patients), they had died (107), they were ill (50), or they were not currently living in the city (28). A screening interview was applied to 228 participants, and 57 had a score ≤0.14, 171 had ≥0.14, and 16 refused to complete the baseline questionnaire. A home visit was scheduled for 155 patients. However, 22 did not complete the baseline questionnaire. The final 133 subjects were randomized into the NV+AB (n = 45), NV-only (n = 44), and control (n = 44) groups. There were no statistically significant differences in the baseline characteristics of the groups. The mean age overall was 76.3 years (standard deviation 4.7) and 45% were men. At the baseline, 61.65% were classified as frail. At end of follow-up the adjusted prevalence of frailty in NV+AB group was 23.3% versus 58.3% in the control group.

conclusionAn intervention based on NV+AB seems to have a positive effect on frailty scores.

Indexed as

Health StatusHouse CallsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionDepressionDisability EvaluationFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMarital StatusMexicoNursesNutritional Statuselderlyfrailtygerontechnology

Identifiers

PMID23378751
PMCPMC3558028
OpenAlexW2061087026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.