Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23377225›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2013

O death where is thy sting? Immunologic tolerance to apoptotic self.

Buvana Ravishankar, Tracy L McGaha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Apoptotic Donor Cells in Transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Marginal zone CD169+ macrophages coordinate apoptotic cell-driven cellular recruitment and tolerance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Buvana RavishankarCancer Immunology, Inflammation, and Tolerance Program, GRU Cancer Center, Georgia Regents University, Building CN4143, 1120 15th Street, Augusta, GA, 30904, USA.
Tracy L McGaha
Augusta University · USGeorgia Regents Medical Center · US

Funding

The role of indoleamine 2-3 dioxygenase in marginal zone-mediated toleranceR56AI092213 · NIAID · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MCGAHA, TRACY L · 2011 to 2011
$335k
NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI092213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In higher organisms, innate scavenging cells maintain physiologic homeostasis by removal of the billions of apoptotic cells generated on a daily basis. Apoptotic cell removal requires efficient recognition and uptake by professional and non-professional phagocytic cells, which are governed by an array of soluble and apoptotic cell-integral signals resulting in immunologically silent clearance. While apoptosis is associated with profound suppression of adaptive and innate inflammatory immunity, we have only begun to scratch the surface in understanding how immunologic tolerance to apoptotic self manifest at either the molecular or cellular level. In the last 10 years, data has emerged implicating professional phagocytes, most notably stromal macrophages and CD8α(+)CD103(+) dendritic cells, as critical in initiation of the regulatory cascade that will ultimately lead to long-term whole-animal immune tolerance. Importantly, recent work by our lab and others has shown that alterations in apoptotic cell perception by the innate immune system either by removal of critical phagocytic sentinels in secondary lymphoid organs or blockage of immunosuppressive pathways leads to pronounced inflammation with a breakdown of tolerance towards self. This challenges the paradigm that apoptotic cells are inherently immunosuppressive, suggesting that apoptotic cell tolerance is a "context-dependent" event.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDendritic CellsHumansImmune ToleranceImmunity, InnateMacrophagesPhagocytes

Identifiers

PMID23377225
PMCPMC3679293
OpenAlexW2032909668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.