Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23376488›Full record

ArticleHormones and behavior2013

Alcohol administration blocks stress-induced impairments in memory and anxiety, and alters hippocampal neurotransmitter receptor expression in male rats.

J L Gomez, M J Lewis, V Sebastian, P Serrano, V N Luine

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Sex differences in chronic stress effects on cognition in rodents.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Concomitant stress potentiates the preference for, and consumption of, ethanol induced by chronic pre-exposure to ethanol.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J L GomezDepartment of Psychology, Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY 10065, USA. Juan.Gomez@hunter.cuny.edu
M J Lewis
V Sebastian
P Serrano
V N Luine
The Graduate Center, CUNY · USHunter College · US

Funding

WILD TYPE &MUTANT P53 INTERACTIONS WITH HIV LTR DNAG12RR003037 · NCRR · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI DOTTIN, ROBERT P · 1985 to 2011
$27.6M
RISE Program Hunter College Option IIIR25GM060665 · NIGMS · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ORTIZ, BENJAMIN D.,, SERRANO, PETER A · 2000 to 2022
$22.8M
Basic and Translational Research Center for Reducing Health DisparitiesG12MD007599 · NIMHD · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ANGULO, JESUS A · 2012 to 2017
$14.6M
Retinoid Metabolism and Alcohol Induced DiseaseRC2AA019413 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S · 2009 to 2010
$1.8M
Alcohol Consumption and Brown Adipose TissueR21AA021336 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S · 2013 to 2014
$414k
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003037NCRR NIH HHS RR03037NIAAA NIH HHS AA019413NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021336NIAAA NIH HHS RC2 AA019413NIGMS NIH HHS GM060665NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060665NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic exposure to stress has many deleterious effects on behavior, which can often lead to self-medication with anxiolytics, antidepressants, or alcohol. We determined the effects of alcohol administration following a stressor on established behavioral, physiological, and neural responses to stress. Male Sprague-Dawley rats received: No alcohol/No stress (CON), Alcohol alone (ALC), Stress alone (STR), or Stress plus Alcohol (STR+ALC). For seven consecutive days, two cohorts received an oral dose of 2.0 g/kg of either 20% ethanol or saline. In Cohort 1, behavioral testing began after the final treatment (day-8). Memory was tested using the object recognition (OR) and Y-maze, anxiety on the plus maze, and depression on the forced swim task. Memory on OR and Y-maze tasks was impaired in the ALC and STR groups. This deficit was reversed in the STR+ALC group, which performed not differently from the CON group. Stress alone was associated with increased anxiety, which was alleviated with alcohol treatment. No treatment effects were found in the forced swim task. In Cohort 2, hippocampal GABAα4 was upregulated in the STR+ALC group and GluN2B was upregulated in the ALC and STR+ALC groups. The STR+ALC group in Cohort 1 showed enhanced corticosterone levels after forced swim. The STR+ALC group in Cohort 2 showed increased corticosterone levels on day-1 of treatment and a habituation by day-7. In conclusion, this study found a reversal of stress-induced deficits in cognition and anxiety when alcohol was given post-stress, and changes in neurotransmitter receptor expression may contribute to these behavioral effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyBlotting, WesternCentral Nervous System DepressantsCorticosteroneDepressionEthanolHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMemoryMemory, Short-TermPsychomotor PerformanceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABACentral Nervous System DepressantsCorticosteroneEthanolReceptors, GABAReceptors, Neurotransmitter

Identifiers

PMID23376488
PMCPMC3646638
OpenAlexW2160514115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.