Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23373726›Full record

ReviewArchives of physiology and biochemistry2013

The metabolic and mitogenic properties of basal insulin analogues.

Norbert Tennagels, Ulrich Werner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of physiology and biochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Chicken Primordial Germ Cells Do Not Proliferate in Insulin-Lacking Media.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In Vitro Biological Characterization of Recombinant Insulin Aspart from Biogenomics and Originator Insulin Aspart.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Pregnancy.Current diabetes reports · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cardiovascular effects of basal insulins.Drug, healthcare and patient safety · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Norbert TennagelsR&D Diabetes Division, Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Norbert.Tennagels@sanofi-aventis.com
Ulrich Werner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextRetrospective, observational studies have reported an association between diabetes treatment with insulin and a higher incidence of cancer.

objectiveOverview the literature for in vitro and in vivo studies of the metabolic and mitogenic properties of basal insulin analogues and assess the implications for clinical use.

methodsRelevant studies were identified through PubMed and congress abstract database searches; data on metabolic and mitogenic signalling in relation to insulin treatment of diabetes are included in this review.

resultsThe balance of evidence shows that although some analogues have demonstrated mitogenic potency in some in vitro studies in cancer cell lines, these findings do not translate to the in vivo setting in animals or to the clinical setting in humans.

conclusionsThe current consensus is that there is no clinical or in vivo evidence to indicate that any commercially available insulin analogue has carcinogenic effects. Large-scale, prospective clinical and observational studies will further establish any potential link.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationDatabases, FactualDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-ActingMitogensNeoplasmsPhosphorylationProtein BindingReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptor, InsulinSignal TransductionHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-ActingMitogensReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptor, Insulin

Identifiers

PMID23373726
PMCPMC3581051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.