Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23372936›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation2012

In vivo and in vitro measurements of pulmonary arterial stiffness: A brief review.

Lian Tian, Naomi C Chesler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Letter to the Editor.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lian TianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Naomi C Chesler
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Vascular collagen accumulation & mechanical mechanisms in pulmonary hypertensionR01HL086939 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHESLER, NAOMI C · 2007 to 2016
$3.6M
Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Vascular Interactions in Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL105598 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHESLER, NAOMI C · 2011 to 2014
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086939NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the progression of pulmonary hypertension (PH), proximal pulmonary arteries (PAs) undergo remodeling such that they become thicker and the elastic modulus increases. Both of these changes increase the vascular stiffness. The increase in pulmonary vascular stiffness contributes to increased right ventricular (RV) afterload, which causes RV hypertrophy and eventually failure. Studies have found that proximal PA stiffness or its inverse, compliance, is strongly related to morbidity and mortality in patients with PH. Therefore, accurate in vivo measurement of PA stiffness is useful for prognoses in patients with PH. It is also important to understand the structural changes in PAs that occur with PH that are responsible for stiffening. Here, we briefly review the most common parameters used to quantify stiffness and in vivo and in vitro methods for measuring PA stiffness in human and animal models. For in vivo approaches, we review invasive and noninvasive approaches that are based on measurements of pressure and inner or outer diameter or cross-sectional area. For in vitro techniques, we review several different testing methods that mimic one, two or several aspects of physiological loading (e.g., uniaxial and biaxial testing, dynamic inflation-force testing). Many in vivo and in vitro measurement methods exist in the literature, and it is important to carefully choose an appropriate method to measure PA stiffness accurately. Therefore, advantages and disadvantages of each approach are discussed.

Indexed as

pulmonary arterial stiffnesspulmonary arterypulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID23372936
PMCPMC3555422
OpenAlexW2078221912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.