Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23372358›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Right recumbent position on gastric emptying of water evidenced by (13)C breath testing.

Masaki Sanaka, Yoshihisa Urita, Takatsugu Yamamoto, Tsuguru Shirai, Satoshi Kimura, Hitoshi Aoyagi, Yasushi Kuyama

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaki SanakaDepartment of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai International University, Chiba 283-8555, Japan.
Yoshihisa Urita
Takatsugu Yamamoto
Tsuguru Shirai
Satoshi Kimura
Hitoshi Aoyagi
Yasushi Kuyama
Josai International University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the impact of the right recumbent position with the sitting position on gastric emptying of water.

methodsIn eight healthy male volunteers, the 13C acetate breath test was performed twice to assess gastric emptying of 100 mL tap water. Subjects were seated in one test and lying on their right side in the other. In both positions, pulmonary (13)CO(2) exhalation curves were obtained by plotting breath data against time. Percent gastric retention curves were created by analyzing data using the Wagner-Nelson protocol.

resultsNo significant posture effect was found in pulmonary (13)CO(2) output curves (P = 0.2150), whereas a significant effect was seen in gastric retention curves (P = 0.0315). The percent retention values at 10 min and 15 min were significantly smaller when subjects were in the right recumbent position compared with the seated position (P < 0.05). Our results verified the accelerating effect of the right recumbent position on gastric emptying of non-nutritive solutions. Concerning clinical implications, this study suggests that placing patients with acute pain on their right side after oral administration of analgesic drugs in solution is justified as an effective practice for rapid pain relief. For patients with gastrointestinal reflux symptoms, sleeping in the right recumbent position may reduce nocturnal symptoms, as delayed gastric emptying can cause reflux symptoms.

conclusionGastric emptying of water occurs more quickly when a subject lies on the right side compared with sitting.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceBreath TestsCarbon IsotopesGastric EmptyingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostureWaterCarbon IsotopesWaterBreath testGastric emptyingRight recumbent positionWater

Identifiers

PMID23372358
PMCPMC3554820
OpenAlexW2108247464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.