Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23370459›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2013

Catecholamine dosing and survival in adult intensive care unit patients.

Marc Kastrup, Jan Braun, Magnus Kaffarnik, Vera von Dossow-Hanfstingl, Robert Ahlborn, Klaus-D Wernecke, Claudia Spies

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Vasopressors in septic shock: which, when, and how much?Annals of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc KastrupDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charité Mitte, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. marc.kastrup@charite.de
Jan Braun
Magnus Kaffarnik
Vera von Dossow-Hanfstingl
Robert Ahlborn
Klaus-D Wernecke
Claudia Spies
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVolume management and vasopressor support remain the gold standard of critical care for patients with shock. However, prolonged therapy with catecholamines in high doses is associated with a negative patient outcome. The aim of the present study was to analyze the administered levels of catecholamines over time with respect to survival, and to identify a cut-off to allow a prediction of survival.

methodsConsecutively, 9,108 adult patients during 22 months were evaluated. This group included 1,543 patients treated with epinephrine and/or norepinephrine with any dose at any time. Time and dosages of the applied drugs, the sequential organ failure assessment and acute and chronic health evaluation II scores on admission and daily, the length of intensive care unit stay, and the outcomes were recorded.

resultsThe non-survivors received higher doses of norepinephrine and epinephrine than the survivors (p < 0.001). The receiver operator characteristic curve for the area under the curve with non-survival as the classifier revealed a cut-off level of 294.33 μg/kg for norepinephrine with a sensitivity of 74.73 % and a specificity of 70.48 % and a cut-off for epinephrine of 70.36 μg/kg with a sensitivity of 83.87 % and a specificity of 72.79 %. Dose-dependent time curves using these cut-off values were calculated.

conclusionsSurvival of patients with prolonged therapy with norepinephrine and epinephrine above the evaluated thresholds is poor, whereas short-term application of high-dose catecholamines is not associated with poor outcome. Therefore, it remains for the individual clinician, patients, and their surrogates to decide whether the use of high doses of vasopressors is appropriate in view of the low probability of survival.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsAPACHECritical CareDecision Support TechniquesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Dosage CalculationsEpinephrineFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleEpinephrineNorepinephrineVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID23370459
OpenAlexW2025475836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.