Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23370363›Full record

ArticleHormones and behavior2013

Variation in vasopressin receptor (Avpr1a) expression creates diversity in behaviors related to monogamy in prairie voles.

Catherine E Barrett, Alaine C Keebaugh, Todd H Ahern, Caroline E Bass, Ernest F Terwilliger, Larry J Young

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The prairie vole gut-brain-microbiota-axis: a narrative review.Gut microbiome (Cambridge, England) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The neural substrates of behavioral evolution: Divergent behaviors from conserved neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  15. Behavioral genetics and genomics: Mendel's peas, mice, and bees.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The neural circuits of monogamous behavior.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2022
    Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine E BarrettCenter for Translational Social Neuroscience, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, USA. cbarrett27@gmail.com
Alaine C Keebaugh
Todd H Ahern
Caroline E Bass
Ernest F Terwilliger
Larry J Young
Emory National Primate Research CenterBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Central Vasopressin Receptors and AffiliationR01MH056897 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2002 to 2011
$3.3M
Vasopressin Receptors and Social AttachmentK02MH064692 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2002 to 2011
$1.2M
CB1 and DA Receptor Deletion by RNAi in Cocaine Self-AdministrationK01DA024763 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BASS, CAROLINE EVELYN · 2008 to 2011
$568k
CENTRAL VASOPRESSIN RECEPTOR AND AFFILIATIONR29MH056897 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 1997 to 2001
$231k
NCRR NIH HHS P51RR165NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA024763NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS P51OD11132NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH064692NIMH NIH HHS MH056897NIMH NIH HHS MH064692NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056897NIMH NIH HHS R29 MH056897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms in noncoding regions of the vasopressin 1a receptor gene (Avpr1a) are associated with a variety of socioemotional characteristics in humans, chimpanzees, and voles, and may impact behavior through a site-specific variation in gene expression. The socially monogamous prairie vole offers a unique opportunity to study such neurobiological control of individual differences in complex behavior. Vasopressin 1a receptor (V1aR) signaling is necessary for the formation of the pair bond in males, and prairie voles exhibit greater V1aR binding in the reward-processing ventral pallidum than do asocial voles of the same genus. Diversity in social behavior within prairie voles has been correlated to natural variation in neuropeptide receptor expression in specific brain regions. Here we use RNA interference to examine the causal relationship between intraspecific variation in V1aR and behavioral outcomes, by approximating the degree of naturalistic variation in V1aR expression. Juvenile male prairie voles were injected with viral vectors expressing shRNA sequences targeting Avpr1a mRNA into the ventral pallidum. Down-regulation of pallidal V1aR density resulted in a significant impairment in the preference for a mated female partner and a reduction in anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. No effect on alloparenting was detected. These data demonstrate that within-species naturalistic-like variation in V1aR expression has a profound effect on individual differences in social attachment and emotionality. RNA interference may prove to be a useful technique to unite the fields of behavioral ecology and neurogenetics to perform ethologically relevant studies of the control of individual variation and offer insight into the evolutionary mechanisms leading to behavioral diversity.

Indexed as

Pair BondAnimalsAnxietyArvicolinaeBasal GangliaDown-RegulationFemaleGenetic VectorsIndividualityMaleReceptors, VasopressinRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSexual Behavior, AnimalVasopressinsReceptors, VasopressinRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingVasopressins

Identifiers

PMID23370363
PMCPMC3602142
OpenAlexW2146976480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.