Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2336581›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology1990

Stress symptoms, burnout and suicidal thoughts in Finnish physicians.

M Olkinuora, S Asp, J Juntunen, K Kauttu, L Strid, M Aärimaa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Identifying Risk Factors for Self-reported Mental Health Problems in Psychiatry Trainees and Psychiatrists in Mexico.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2021
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  12. Haemato-oncology and burnout: an Italian survey.British journal of cancer · 2008
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Burnout among Dutch medical residents.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Suicidal feelings and work environment in psychiatric nursing personnel.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 1997
    Article
  17. Health care occupations and suicide in Sweden 1961-1985.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 1991
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M OlkinuoraInstitute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
S Asp
J Juntunen
K Kauttu
L Strid
M Aärimaa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress symptoms, burnout and suicidal thoughts in Finnish physicians were studied using a questionnaire. The questionnaire, containing 99 questions or groups of questions, was mailed to 3,496 physicians representative, as regards age, sex, specialization and employment, of all active physicians in Finland. Altogether, 2,671 physicians (76%) responded. Stress symptoms in male physicians were similar to those in male managers. In female physicians they were slightly less than in female white-collar workers. In male specialists highest burnout indices were found in general practice and occupational health; psychiatry and child psychiatry; internal medicine, oncology, pulmonary diseases, and dermatology and venereology. In female specialists they occurred in general practice and occupational health; radiology; internal medicine, neurology, pulmonary diseases, and dermatology and venereology. Non-specialists had higher burnout scores than specialists for both sexes. Highest burnout scores in both men and women occurred in those working in municipal health centres. Lowest scores occurred in those working in private practice, universities, research institutes, and public offices and organizations. Suicidal intent tended to be commoner in physicians than in the general population. It was also commoner in female (26%) than in male (22%) physicians. The results indicate a polarization between "higher burnout specialities", often dealing with chronically ill, incurable or dying patients (e.g. specialties such as oncology, pulmonary diseases and psychiatry), on the one hand and "lower burnout specialties", often dealing with curable diseases and favourable prognoses (e.g. specialties such as obstetrics and gynaecology, otorhinolaryngology and ophthalmology), on the other.

Indexed as

AdultBurnout, ProfessionalFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMedicineMiddle AgedPersonality TestsPhysician ImpairmentPhysician-Patient RelationsRisk FactorsSpecializationStress, PsychologicalSuicide

Identifiers

PMID2336581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.