Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23364746›Full record

ArticleNature2013

Genetic identification of C fibres that detect massage-like stroking of hairy skin in vivo.

Sophia Vrontou, Allan M Wong, Kristofer K Rau, H Richard Koerber, David J Anderson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The effect of acute administration of vitamin D on micro vascular endothelial function in Caucasians and South Asian Indians.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2013
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Anatomical Characteristics of Tongue-Innervating Mechanoreceptors.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2026
    Article
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia VrontouDivision of Biology 156-29, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Allan M Wong
Kristofer K Rau
H Richard Koerber
David J Anderson
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Peripheral Nerve Regeneration and Sensory Neuron PlasticityR01NS023725 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOERBER, H RICHARD · 1986 to 2017
$5.9M
Role of the Mrg family of GPCRs in nociceptionP01NS048499 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDERSON, DAVID J · 2005 to 2009
$5.5M
Molecular Control of Neural Cell Fate DeterminationR01NS023476 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDERSON, DAVID J · 1986 to 2009
$3.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS 5P01NS-48499NINDS NIH HHS 5R01 NS023476NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS048499NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023476NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroking of the skin produces pleasant sensations that can occur during social interactions with conspecifics, such as grooming. Despite numerous physiological studies (reviewed in ref. 2), molecularly defined sensory neurons that detect pleasant stroking of hairy skin in vivo have not been reported. Previously, we identified a rare population of unmyelinated sensory neurons in mice that express the G-protein-coupled receptor MRGPRB4 (refs 5, 6). These neurons exclusively innervate hairy skin with large terminal arborizations that resemble the receptive fields of C-tactile (CT) afferents in humans. Unlike other molecularly defined mechanosensory C-fibre subtypes, MRGPRB4(+) neurons could not be detectably activated by sensory stimulation of the skin ex vivo. Therefore, we developed a preparation for calcium imaging in the spinal projections of these neurons during stimulation of the periphery in intact mice. Here we show that MRGPRB4(+) neurons are activated by massage-like stroking of hairy skin, but not by noxious punctate mechanical stimulation. By contrast, a different population of C fibres expressing MRGPRD was activated by pinching but not by stroking, consistent with previous physiological and behavioural data. Pharmacogenetic activation of Mrgprb4-expressing neurons in freely behaving mice promoted conditioned place preference, indicating that such activation is positively reinforcing and/or anxiolytic. These data open the way to understanding the function of MRGPRB4 neurons during natural behaviours, and provide a general approach to the functional characterization of genetically identified subsets of somatosensory neurons in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsGene Expression ProfilingMiceNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSensory Receptor CellsSkinTouchMrgprB4 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID23364746
PMCPMC3563425
OpenAlexW2035286228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.