Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23364267›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2013

The cardiomyocyte molecular clock, regulation of Scn5a, and arrhythmia susceptibility.

Elizabeth A Schroder, Mellani Lefta, Xiping Zhang, Daniel C Bartos, Han-Zhong Feng, Yihua Zhao, Abhijit Patwardhan, Jian-Ping Jin, Karyn A Esser, Brian P Delisle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
  8. The clinical impact of chronopharmacology on current medicine.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Circadian influences on sudden cardiac death and cardiac electrophysiology.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Circadian biology of cardiac aging.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Feeding behavior modifies the circadian variation in RR and QT intervals by distinct mechanisms in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth A SchroderCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. eschr0@uky.edu
Mellani Lefta
Xiping Zhang
Daniel C Bartos
Han-Zhong Feng
Yihua Zhao
Abhijit Patwardhan
Jian-Ping Jin
Karyn A Esser
Brian P Delisle
University of Kentucky · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Proteolytic Regulation of Troponin T & Cardiac FunctionR01HL098945 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, JIAN-PING · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Circadian rhythms and skeletal muscleR01AR055246 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ESSER, KARYN A · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Delayed Rectifier K Channel Biogenesis is Unveiled in Models of Long QT SyndromeR01HL087039 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DELISLE, BRIAN P · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Clock genes, environmental challenges and cardiopulmonary diseaseRC1ES018636 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ANDRADE, FRANCISCO H, ESSER, KARYN A · 2009 to 2010
$996k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-087039NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-098945NIAMS NIH HHS AR-55246NIEHS NIH HHS RC1-ES-018636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular clock mechanism underlies circadian rhythms and is defined by a transcription-translation feedback loop. Bmal1 encodes a core molecular clock transcription factor. Germline Bmal1 knockout mice show a loss of circadian variation in heart rate and blood pressure, and they develop dilated cardiomyopathy. We tested the role of the molecular clock in adult cardiomyocytes by generating mice that allow for the inducible cardiomyocyte-specific deletion of Bmal1 (iCSΔBmal1). ECG telemetry showed that cardiomyocyte-specific deletion of Bmal1 (iCSΔBmal1(-/-)) in adult mice slowed heart rate, prolonged RR and QRS intervals, and increased episodes of arrhythmia. Moreover, isolated iCSΔBmal1(-/-) hearts were more susceptible to arrhythmia during electromechanical stimulation. Examination of candidate cardiac ion channel genes showed that Scn5a, which encodes the principle cardiac voltage-gated Na(+) channel (Na(V)1.5), was circadianly expressed in control mouse and rat hearts but not in iCSΔBmal1(-/-) hearts. In vitro studies confirmed circadian expression of a human Scn5a promoter-luciferase reporter construct and determined that overexpression of clock factors transactivated the Scn5a promoter. Loss of Scn5a circadian expression in iCSΔBmal1(-/-) hearts was associated with decreased levels of Na(V)1.5 and Na(+) current in ventricular myocytes. We conclude that disruption of the molecular clock in the adult heart slows heart rate, increases arrhythmias, and decreases the functional expression of Scn5a. These findings suggest a potential link between environmental factors that alter the cardiomyocyte molecular clock and factors that influence arrhythmia susceptibility in humans.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsArrhythmias, CardiacBiological ClocksBlood PressureCardiomyopathiesCell LineGene DeletionHeart RateMiceMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelScn5a protein, mousecardiac excitabilitycircadianheartion channelsNa+ currentScn5a

Identifiers

PMID23364267
PMCPMC3651636
OpenAlexW2151429542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.