Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23362869›Full record

ArticleExperimental dermatology2013

Ceramides stimulate caspase-14 expression in human keratinocytes.

Yan J Jiang, Peggy Kim, Yoshikazu Uchida, Peter M Elias, Daniel D Bikle, Carl Grunfeld, Kenneth R Feingold

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental dermatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. mRNA expression of caspase 14 in skin epithelial malignancies.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2023
    Article
  7. Ceramides in Skin Health and Disease: An Update.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Lipid metabolism, apoptosis and cancer therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
  16. Ceramide signaling in mammalian epidermis.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan J JiangMetabolism Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northern California Institute for Research and Education, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA. yan.jiang@med.va.gov
Peggy Kim
Yoshikazu Uchida
Peter M Elias
Daniel D Bikle
Carl Grunfeld
Kenneth R Feingold
Northern California Institute for Research and Education · US

Funding

RELATIONSHIP OF PERMEABILITY BARRIER FUNCTION AND EPIDERMAL CYTOKINE PRODUCTIONP01AR039448 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI ELIAS, PETER M · 1988 to 2007
$11.8M
Vitamin D Receptor Coactivators in KeratinocytesR01AR050023 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI BIKLE, DANIEL DAVID · 2004 to 2014
$3.4M
Effects of Psychological Stress on the Stratum CorneumR01AR049932 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI FEINGOLD, KENNETH R · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR049932NIAMS NIH HHS AR39448NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR039448NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049932NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caspase-14 is an enzyme that is expressed predominantly in cornifying epithelia and catalyses the degradation of profilaggrin. Additionally, caspase-14 plays an important role in the terminal differentiation of keratinocytes. However, how caspase-14 expression is regulated remains largely unknown. Here we demonstrate that ceramides (C(2) -Cer and C(6) -Cer), but not other sphingolipids (C(8) -glucosylceramides, sphinganine, sphingosine-1-phosphate or ceramide-1-phosphate), increase caspase-14 expression (mRNA and protein) in cultured human keratinocytes in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase and ceramidase increase endogenous ceramide levels and also increase caspase-14 expression, indicating an important regulatory role for ceramides and suggesting that the conversion of ceramides to other metabolites is not required. The increase in caspase-14 expression induced by ceramides is first seen at 16 h and requires new protein synthesis, suggesting that the ceramide-induced increase is likely an indirect effect. Furthermore, ceramides increase caspase-14 gene expression primarily by increasing transcription. Blocking de novo synthesis of ceramides does not affect caspase-14 expression, suggesting that basal expression is not dependent on ceramide levels. These studies show that ceramides, an important structural lipid, stimulate caspase-14 expression providing a mechanism for coordinately regulating the formation of lipid lamellar membranes with the formation of corneocytes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicCaspasesCells, CulturedCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsGlucosyltransferasesHumansKeratinocytesLipidsLiver X ReceptorsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, MessengerTime FactorsTranscriptional ActivationCASP14 protein, humanCaspasesCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsGlucosyltransferasesLipidsLiver X ReceptorsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23362869
PMCPMC4099380
OpenAlexW2017308673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.