Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23362021›Full record

Observational studyEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2013

Effectiveness of remote monitoring of CIEDs in detection and treatment of clinical and device-related cardiovascular events in daily practice: the HomeGuide Registry.

Renato Pietro Ricci, Loredana Morichelli, Antonio D'Onofrio, Leonardo Calò, Diego Vaccari, Gabriele Zanotto, Antonio Curnis, Gianfranco Buja, Nicola Rovai, Alessio Gargaro

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01459874 (Prospective Registry for the Evaluation of an Organizational Model for Remote Monitoring of Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01459874 completednot on this map

Prospective Registry for the Evaluation of an Organizational Model for Remote Monitoring of Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Recipients in the Clinical Practice

TypeobservationalSponsorSan Filippo Neri General HospitalRan2008 to 2011Enrolled1,650ConditionsPacemaker, Implantable Cardioverter DefibrillatorArmsOrganizational model for remote monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. A prospective comparison of remote monitoring systems in implantable cardiac defibrillators: potential effects of frequency of transmissions.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2016
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Heart rhythm management optimisation of pacemaker recipients using remote monitoring: the HERO registry.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Remote monitoring of cardiac implantable electronic devices and disease management.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. 2023 HRS/EHRA/APHRS/LAHRS Expert Consensus Statement on Practical Management of the Remote Device Clinic.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  14. HeartLogic™: real-world data-efficiency, resource consumption, and workflow optimization.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. HeartInsight: from SELENE HF to implementation in clinical practice.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Heart failure and telemedicine: where are we and where are we going? Opportunities and critical issues.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Renato Pietro RicciDepartment of Cardiology, San Filippo Neri Hospital, via Martinotti 20, Rome, Italy. renatopietroricci@tin.it
Loredana Morichelli
Antonio D'Onofrio
Leonardo Calò
Diego Vaccari
Gabriele Zanotto
Antonio Curnis
Gianfranco Buja
Nicola Rovai
Alessio Gargaro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe HomeGuide Registry was a prospective study (NCT01459874), implementing a model for remote monitoring of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in daily clinical practice, to estimate effectiveness in major cardiovascular event detection and management. METHODS AND

resultsThe workflow for remote monitoring [Biotronik Home Monitoring (HM)] was based on primary nursing: each patient was assigned to an expert nurse for management and to a responsible physician for medical decisions. In-person visits were scheduled once a year. Seventy-five Italian sites enrolled 1650 patients [27% pacemakers, 27% single-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), 22% dual-chamber ICDs, 24% ICDs with cardiac resynchronization therapy]. Population resembled the expected characteristics of CIED patients. During a 20 ± 13 month follow-up, 2471 independently adjudicated events were collected in 838 patients (51%): 2033 (82%) were detected during HM sessions; 438 (18%) during in-person visits. Sixty were classified as false-positive, with generalized estimating equation-adjusted sensitivity and positive predictive value of 84.3% [confidence interval (CI), 82.5-86.0%] and 97.4% (CI, 96.5-98.2%), respectively. Overall, 95% of asymptomatic and 73% of actionable events were detected during HM sessions. Median reaction time was 3 days [interquartile range (IQR), 1-14 days]. Generalized estimating equation-adjusted incremental utility, calculated according to four properties of major clinical interest, was in favour of the HM sessions: +0.56 (CI, 0.53-0.58%), P < 0.0001. Resource consumption: 3364 HM sessions performed (76% by nurses), median committed monthly manpower of 55.5 (IQR, 22.0-107.0) min × health personnel/100 patients.

conclusionHome Monitoring was highly effective in detecting and managing clinical events in CIED patients in daily practice with remarkably low manpower and resource consumption.

Indexed as

Cardiac Pacing, ArtificialDefibrillators, ImplantablePacemaker, ArtificialTelemetryAgedAged, 80 and overCardiac Resynchronization TherapyCardiac Resynchronization Therapy DevicesElectric CountershockEquipment DesignFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorsPacemakersRemote monitoringTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID23362021
PMCPMC3689436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.