Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23361846›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pharmacology2013

Role of cytochrome P4502B6 in methadone metabolism and clearance.

Evan D Kharasch, Kristi Stubbert

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Natural Products Inhibition of Cytochrome P450 2B6 Activity and Methadone Metabolism.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2024
    Article
  10. Influence ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Methadone Disposition: Implementing Lessons Learned.Journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Methadone dosing strategies in preterm neonates can be simplified.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evan D KharaschDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Clinical and Translational Research, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA. kharasch@wustl.edu
Kristi Stubbert
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
METHADONE AND HIV DRUG INTERACTIONSR01DA014211 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHARASCH, EVAN D. · 2001 to 2012
$4.8M
Novel noninvasive assessment of cytochrome P450 activityR01GM063674 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHARASCH, EVAN D. · 2001 to 2009
$1.8M
OPIOIDS IN CANCER PAIN &DRUG ABUSE--OPTIMIZING THERAPYK24DA000417 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHARASCH, EVAN D. · 1999 to 2010
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NIDA NIH HHS 24‐DA00417NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA000417NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014211NIDA NIH HHS R01‐DA14211NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063674NIGMS NIH HHS R01‐GM63674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methadone N-demethylation in vitro is catalyzed by hepatic cytochrome P4502B6 (CYP2B6) and CYP3A4, but clinical disposition is often attributed to CYP3A4. This investigation tested the hypothesis that CYP2B6 is a prominent CYP isoform responsible for clinical methadone N-demethylation and clearance, using the in vivo mechanism-based CYP2B6 inhibitor ticlopidine, given orally for 4 days. A preliminary clinical investigation with the CYP3A4/5 substrate probe alfentanil established that ticlopidine did not inhibit intestinal or hepatic CYP3A4/5. Subjects received intravenous plus oral (deuterium-labeled) racemic methadone before and after ticlopidine. Ticlopidine significantly and stereoselectively (S > R) inhibited methadone N-demethylation, decreasing plasma metabolite/methadone area under the curve ratios and metabolite formation clearances. Ticlopidine also significantly increased the dose-adjusted plasma area under the curve for R- and S-methadone by 20% and 60%, respectively, after both intravenous and oral dosing. CYP2B6 inhibition reduces methadone N-demethylation and clearance, and alters methadone concentrations, demonstrating an important role for CYP2B6 in clinical methadone disposition.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdministration, OralAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Enzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedOxidoreductases, N-DemethylatingTiclopidineYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP2B6 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Enzyme InhibitorsMethadoneOxidoreductases, N-DemethylatingTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID23361846
PMCPMC3743098
OpenAlexW1891090353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.