Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23361572›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

Prior endoscopy in patients with newly diagnosed celiac disease: a missed opportunity?

Benjamin Lebwohl, Govind Bhagat, Sarah Markoff, Suzanne K Lewis, Scott Smukalla, Alfred I Neugut, Peter H R Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The global burden of coeliac disease: opportunities and challenges.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Duodenal Bulb Biopsies Remain Relevant in the Diagnosis of Adult Celiac Disease.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2016
    Article
  12. Bulb Biopsy in Adult Celiac Disease: Pros Outweigh the Cons?The American journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2015
    Review
  15. Cost Effectiveness of Routine Duodenal Biopsy Analysis for Celiac Disease During Endoscopy for Gastroesophageal Reflux.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin LebwohlDepartment of Medicine, Celiac Disease Center at Columbia University, Columbia University Medical Center, 180 Fort Washington Avenue, Suite 936, New York, NY 10032, USA. bl114@columbia.edu
Govind Bhagat
Sarah Markoff
Suzanne K Lewis
Scott Smukalla
Alfred I Neugut
Peter H R Green
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USColumbia University · US

Funding

CTSA: K12 COMPONENTKL2RR024157 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$8.9M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR000081 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000081NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCeliac disease (CD) is under-diagnosed in the United States, and factors related to the performance of endoscopy may be contributory.

aimTo identify newly diagnosed patients with CD who had undergone a prior esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and examine factors contributing to the missed diagnosis.

methodsWe identified all patients age ≥ 18 years whose diagnosis of CD was made by endoscopy with biopsy at our institution (n = 316), and searched the medical record for a prior EGD. We compared those patients with a prior EGD to those with without a prior EGD with regard to age at diagnosis and gender, and enumerated the indications for EGD.

resultsOf the 316 patients diagnosed by EGD with biopsy at our center, 17 (5 %) had previously undergone EGD. During the prior non-diagnostic EGD, a duodenal biopsy was not performed in 59 % of the patients, and ≥ 4 specimens (the recommended number) were submitted in only 29 % of the patients. On the diagnostic EGD, ≥ 4 specimens were submitted in 94 %. The mean age of diagnosis of those with missed/incident CD was 53.1 years, slightly older than those diagnosed with CD on their first EGD (46.8 years, p = 0.11). Both groups were predominantly female (missed/incident CD: 65 vs. 66 %, p = 0.94).

conclusionsAmong 17 CD patients who had previously undergone a non-diagnostic EGD, non-performance of duodenal biopsy during the prior EGD was the dominant feature. Routine performance of duodenal biopsy during EGD for the indications of dyspepsia and reflux may improve CD diagnosis rates.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDelayed DiagnosisDuodenumEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID23361572
PMCPMC3661753
OpenAlexW2040740431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.