Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23361049›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013

Common genetic variants in the 9p21 region and their associations with multiple tumours.

F Gu, R M Pfeiffer, S Bhattacharjee, S S Han, P R Taylor, S Berndt, H Yang, A J Sigurdson, J Toro, L Mirabello and 25 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Coronary artery disease and cancer: a significant resemblance.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Review
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  17. Long Non-Coding RNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetics of frailty: A longevity perspective.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

F GuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
R M Pfeiffer
S Bhattacharjee
S S Han
P R Taylor
S Berndt
H Yang
A J Sigurdson
J Toro
L Mirabello
M H Greene
N D Freedman
C C Abnet
S M Dawsey
N Hu
Y-L Qiao
T Ding
A V Brenner
M Garcia-Closas
R Hayes
L A Brinton
J Lissowska
N Wentzensen
C Kratz
L E Moore
R G Ziegler
W-H Chow
S A Savage
L Burdette
M Yeager
S J Chanock
N Chatterjee
M A Tucker
A M Goldstein
X R Yang
National Cancer Institute · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNInstitute of Cancer Research · GBShanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CNThe Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PL

Funding

Clinical Genetic Studies of Familial and Hereditary Cancer SyndromesZIACP010144 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SAVAGE, SHARON A. · 2009 to 2025
$111.8M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe chromosome 9p21.3 region has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple cancers.

methodsWe systematically examined up to 203 tagging SNPs of 22 genes on 9p21.3 (19.9-32.8 Mb) in eight case-control studies: thyroid cancer, endometrial cancer (EC), renal cell carcinoma, colorectal cancer (CRC), colorectal adenoma (CA), oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), gastric cardia adenocarcinoma and osteosarcoma (OS). We used logistic regression to perform single SNP analyses for each study separately, adjusting for study-specific covariates. We combined SNP results across studies by fixed-effect meta-analyses and a newly developed subset-based statistical approach (ASSET). Gene-based P-values were obtained by the minP method using the Adaptive Rank Truncated Product program. We adjusted for multiple comparisons by Bonferroni correction.

resultsRs3731239 in cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors 2A (CDKN2A) was significantly associated with ESCC (P=7 × 10(-6)). The CDKN2A-ESCC association was further supported by gene-based analyses (Pgene=0.0001). In the meta-analyses by ASSET, four SNPs (rs3731239 in CDKN2A, rs615552 and rs573687 in CDKN2B and rs564398 in CDKN2BAS) showed significant associations with ESCC and EC (P<2.46 × 10(-4)). One SNP in MTAP (methylthioadenosine phosphorylase) (rs7023329) that was previously associated with melanoma and nevi in multiple genome-wide association studies was associated with CRC, CA and OS by ASSET (P=0.007).

conclusionOur data indicate that genetic variants in CDKN2A, and possibly nearby genes, may be associated with ESCC and several other tumours, further highlighting the importance of 9p21.3 genetic variants in carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 9Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicNeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16

Identifiers

PMID23361049
PMCPMC3619272
OpenAlexW2017667973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.