Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23360509›Full record

Trial reportEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2013

Relationship of multidirectional myocardial strain with radial thickening and ejection fraction and impact of left ventricular hypertrophy: a study in a community-based cohort.

Cesare Russo, Zhezhen Jin, Shunichi Homma, Tatjana Rundek, Mitchell S V Elkind, Ralph L Sacco, Marco R Di Tullio

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Myocardial Microvascular Dysfunction in Rheumatoid ArthritisCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
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  10. Extra-cellular expansion in the normal, non-infarcted myocardium is associated with worsening of regional myocardial function after acute myocardial infarction.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cesare RussoDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA. cr2321@columbia.edu
Zhezhen Jin
Shunichi Homma
Tatjana Rundek
Mitchell S V Elkind
Ralph L Sacco
Marco R Di Tullio

Funding

STROKE INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS IN A TRI-ETHNIC REGIONR01NS029993 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ELKIND, MITCHELL S, SACCO, RALPH L. · 1993 to 2019
$19.2M
ARCH PLAQUES AND STROKE IN AN ETHNICALLY MIXED COMMUNITYR01NS036286 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DI TULLIO, MARCO R · 1997 to 2009
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029993NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036286NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS29993NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS36286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular (LV) systolic strain provides additional prognostic value to LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and wall motion analysis. However, the relationship between myocardial multidirectional strain and LVEF, and the effect of LV hypertrophy on this relationship, are not completely understood especially in unselected populations.

methodsLV global longitudinal (εL ) and circumferential (εC ) systolic strain analysis was performed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in 215 participants from a community-based study. LV radial wall thickening was measured as global radial strain (εR ), and LVEF was assessed by biplane Simpson's method.

resultsεR was significantly associated with εC (β = -0.56, P < 0.01) and with εL (β = -0.18, P < 0.01). The contribution of εL to εR was especially evident in subjects with lower εC and in presence of LV hypertrophy (β = -0.30, P < 0.01). εL and εC were significantly associated with LVEF (β = -0.36 and β = -0.49, both P < 0.01) independent of LV mass and other confounders, and their interaction significantly improved the prediction of LVEF (R(2) -change = 0.14) but not of εR (R(2) -change = 0.002).

conclusionsεR is mainly related to εC with a smaller contribution of εL , which becomes especially evident in subjects with lower εC and in presence of LV hypertrophy. Therefore, radial thickening may not detect subclinical LV longitudinal function reduction in normal ventricles and when εC is preserved. While a reduction in εL has a limited impact on εR , it exerts a greater effect on global LVEF, therefore for a more accurate LVEF prediction both εL and εC need to be considered.

Indexed as

Stroke VolumeAgedCohort StudiesEchocardiographyElasticity Imaging TechniquesElastic ModulusFemaleHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleNew YorkPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSensitivity and Specificityechocardiographyejection fractionleft ventriclespeckle trackingstrainsystolic function

Identifiers

PMID23360509
PMCPMC3640730

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.