Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23360235›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2013

Hypothermia and pharmacological regimens that prevent overexpression and overactivity of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor protect neurons against traumatic brain injury.

Jong Youl Kim, Nuri Kim, Midori A Yenari, Wenhan Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) as a novel target for ischemic neuroprotection.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jong Youl KimUniversity of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Nuri Kim
Midori A Yenari
Wenhan Chang
San Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Animal CoreP50NS014543 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI GIFFARD, RONA G · 1990 to 2007
$8.2M
Inflammatory Mechanisms in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS040516 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI YENARI, MIDORI A · 2001 to 2014
$4.6M
CALCIUM-SENSING RECEPTORS AND GROWTH PLATE DEVELOPMENTR01AG021353 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2002 to 2012
$2.5M
The Role of CaSR and GABA-B-R in Neuronal Responses to Ischemic Brain InjuryI01BX001960 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001960NIA NIH HHS AG21353NINDS NIH HHS NS40516NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS014543NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) leads to acute functional deficit in the brain. Molecular events underlying TBI remain unclear. In mouse brains, we found controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury induced overexpression of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), which is known to stimulate neuronal activity and accumulation of intracellular Ca(2+) and concurrent down-regulation of type B or metabotropic GABA receptor 1 (GABA-B-R1), a prominent inhibitory pathway in the brain. These changes in protein expression preceded and were closely associated with the loss of brain tissue, as indicated by the increased size of cortical cavity at impact sites, and the development of motor deficit, as indicated by the increased frequency of right-biased swing and turn in the CCI mice. Mild hypothermia, an established practice of neuroprotection for brain ischemia, partially but significantly blunted all of the above effects of CCI. Administration of CaSR antagonist NPS89636 mimicked hypothermia to reduce loss of brain tissue and motor functions in the CCI mice. These data together support the concept that CaSR overexpression and overactivity play a causal role in potentiating TBI potentially by stimulating excitatory neuronal responses and by interfering with inhibitory GABA-B-R signaling and that the CaSR could be a novel target for neuroprotection against TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalHypothermia, InducedImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsReceptors, Calcium-SensingRecovery of FunctionNeuroprotective AgentsReceptors, Calcium-Sensing

Identifiers

PMID23360235
PMCPMC3700438
OpenAlexW1999651350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.