Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23359570›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Missense mutations in β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (B3GNT1) cause Walker-Warburg syndrome.

Karen Buysse, Moniek Riemersma, Gareth Powell, Jeroen van Reeuwijk, David Chitayat, Tony Roscioli, Erik-Jan Kamsteeg, Christa van den Elzen, Ellen van Beusekom, Susan Blaser and 7 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Developmental biology of the meninges.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2019
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Karen BuysseDepartment of Human Genetics 855, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Moniek Riemersma
Gareth Powell
Jeroen van Reeuwijk
David Chitayat
Tony Roscioli
Erik-Jan Kamsteeg
Christa van den Elzen
Ellen van Beusekom
Susan Blaser
Riyana Babul-Hirji
William Halliday
Gavin J Wright
Derek L Stemple
Yung-Yao Lin
Dirk J Lefeber
Hans van Bokhoven
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLWellcome Sanger Institute · GBHospital for Sick Children · CAInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires · FRUniversity of Toronto · CAQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT 077037/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust WT 077047/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust WT 098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several known or putative glycosyltransferases are required for the synthesis of laminin-binding glycans on alpha-dystroglycan (αDG), including POMT1, POMT2, POMGnT1, LARGE, Fukutin, FKRP, ISPD and GTDC2. Mutations in these glycosyltransferase genes result in defective αDG glycosylation and reduced ligand binding by αDG causing a clinically heterogeneous group of congenital muscular dystrophies, commonly referred to as dystroglycanopathies. The most severe clinical form, Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS), is characterized by congenital muscular dystrophy and severe neurological and ophthalmological defects. Here, we report two homozygous missense mutations in the β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (B3GNT1) gene in a family affected with WWS. Functional studies confirmed the pathogenicity of the mutations. First, expression of wild-type but not mutant B3GNT1 in human prostate cancer (PC3) cells led to increased levels of αDG glycosylation. Second, morpholino knockdown of the zebrafish b3gnt1 orthologue caused characteristic muscular defects and reduced αDG glycosylation. These functional studies identify an important role of B3GNT1 in the synthesis of the uncharacterized laminin-binding glycan of αDG and implicate B3GNT1 as a novel causative gene for WWS.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromosome MappingCohort StudiesDystroglycansFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGlycosylationHomozygoteHumansInfantLamininMaleMuscular Dystrophies, Limb-GirdleB4GAT1 protein, humanDystroglycansLamininN-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID23359570
PMCPMC3613162
OpenAlexW2114276666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.