Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23359100›Full record

Trial reportInternational orthopaedics2013

Is etoricoxib effective in preventing heterotopic ossification after primary total hip arthroplasty?

Jaap J Brunnekreef, Paul Hoogervorst, Marieke J Ploegmakers, Wim H Rijnen, Berend W Schreurs

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in International orthopaedics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01022190 (Effect of Etoricoxib), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01022190 phase4completednot on this map

Effect of Etoricoxib (Arcoxia) in Preventing Heterotopic Ossification After Total Hip Arthroplasty

TypeinterventionalSponsorRadboud University Medical CenterRan2009 to 2011Enrolled42ConditionsOssification, HeterotopicArmsEtoricoxib (Arcoxia)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Selective versus non-selective NSAIDs as prophylaxis for heterotopic ossification following hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Prevention of heterotopic ossification in primary total hip arthroplasty: a bone in the dark.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Heterotopic Ossification: Basic-Science Principles and Clinical Correlates.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaap J BrunnekreefDepartment of Orthopaedics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, 6500, HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Paul Hoogervorst
Marieke J Ploegmakers
Wim H Rijnen
Berend W Schreurs
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeterotopic ossification is a common complication after total hip arthroplasty. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are known to prevent heterotopic ossifications effectively, however gastrointestinal complaints are reported frequently. In this study, we investigated whether etoricoxib, a selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor that produces fewer gastrointestinal side effects, is an effective alternative for the prevention of heterotopic ossification.

methodsWe investigated the effectiveness of oral etoricoxib 90 mg for seven days in a prospective two-stage study design for phase-2 clinical trials in a small sample of patients (n = 42). A cemented primary total hip arthroplasty was implanted for osteoarthritis. Six months after surgery, heterotopic ossification was determined on anteroposterior pelvic radiographs using the Brooker classification.

resultsNo heterotopic ossification was found in 62 % of the patients that took etoricoxib; 31 % of the patients had Brooker grade 1 and 7 % Brooker grade 2 ossification.

conclusionsEtoricoxib seems effective in preventing heterotopic ossification after total hip arthroplasty. This finding further supports the use of COX-2 inhibitors for the prevention of heterotopic ossification following total hip arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEtoricoxibFemaleHip JointHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicOsteoarthritis, HipCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsEtoricoxibPyridinesSulfones

Identifiers

PMID23359100
PMCPMC3609973
OpenAlexW2001653274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.