Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23358472›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2013

Stearoyl gemcitabine nanoparticles overcome obesity-induced cancer cell resistance to gemcitabine in a mouse postmenopausal breast cancer model.

Rebecca E De Angel, Jorge M Blando, Matthew G Hogan, Michael A Sandoval, Dharmika S P Lansakara-P, Sarah M Dunlap, Stephen D Hursting, Zhengrong Cui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Incorporation of natural assumption to deal with cancer.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Adipocyte and lipid metabolism in cancer drug resistance.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca E De AngelCollege of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutics Division, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Jorge M Blando
Matthew G Hogan
Michael A Sandoval
Dharmika S P Lansakara-P
Sarah M Dunlap
Stephen D Hursting
Zhengrong Cui
The University of Texas at Austin · USPharmac · NZScripps MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Overcoming pancreatic tumor resistance to gemcitabineR01CA135274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CUI, ZHENGRONG · 2008 to 2017
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA135274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with increased breast tumor aggressiveness and decreased response to multiple modalities of therapy in postmenopausal women. Delivering cancer chemotherapeutic drugs using nanoparticles has evolved as a promising approach to improve the efficacy of anticancer agents. However, the application of nanoparticles in cancer chemotherapy in the context of obesity has not been studied before. The nucleoside analog gemcitabine is widely used in solid tumor therapy. Previously, we developed a novel stearoyl gemcitabine solid-lipid nanoparticle formulation (GemC18-NPs) and showed that the GemC18-NPs are significantly more effective than gemcitabine in controlling tumor growth in mouse models. In the present study, using ovariectomized diet-induced obese female C57BL/6 mice with orthotopically transplanted MMTV-Wnt-1 mammary tumors as a model of postmenopausal obesity and breast cancer, we discovered that obesity induces tumor cell resistance to gemcitabine. Furthermore, our GemC18-NPs can overcome the obesity-related resistance to gemcitabine chemotherapy. These findings have important clinical implications for cancer chemotherapies involving gemcitabine or other nucleoside analogs in the context of obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCell Line, TumorDeoxycytidineDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGemcitabineMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesObesityPostmenopauseRandom Allocation4-(N)-stearoylgemcitabineAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDeoxycytidineGemcitabinechemoresistancenanoparticlesobesitytumor

Identifiers

PMID23358472
PMCPMC3667876
OpenAlexW2043270448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.