Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23355839›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2013

Recognition of the mycobacterial cord factor by Mincle: relevance for granuloma formation and resistance to tuberculosis.

Roland Lang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Protein-Mediated Virulence in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Modulation of TDM-induced granuloma pathology by human lactoferrin: a persistent effect in mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Molecular Mechanisms of MmpL3 Function and Inhibition.Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2023
    Review
  8. Mice Dually Disrupted forFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. CLEC4E (Mincle) genetic variation associates with pulmonary tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau (West Africa).Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  12. Mammalian lectin arrays for screening host-microbe interactions.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Impact of Aging and HIV Infection on the Function of the C-Type Lectin Receptor MINCLE in Monocytes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Lectins ofBeilstein journal of organic chemistry · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roland LangInstitute of Clinical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg Erlangen, Germany.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world's most successful intracellular bacterial pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), survives inside macrophages by blocking phagosome maturation and establishes chronic infection characterized by the formation of granulomas. Trehalose-6,6-dimycolate (TDM), the mycobacterial cord factor, is the most abundant cell wall lipid of virulent mycobacteria, is sufficient to cause granuloma formation, and has long been known to be a major virulence factor of MTB. Recently, TDM has been shown to activate the Syk-Card9 signaling pathway in macrophages through binding to the C-type lectin receptor Mincle. The Mincle-Card9 pathway is required for activation of macrophages by TDM in vitro and for granuloma formation in vivo following injection of TDM. Whether this pathway is also exploited by MTB to reprogram the macrophage into a comfortable niche has not been explored yet. Several recent studies have investigated the phenotype of Mincle-deficient mice in mycobacterial infection, yielding divergent results in terms of a role for Mincle in host resistance. Here, we review these studies, discuss possible reasons for discrepant results and highlight open questions in the role of Mincle and other C-type lectin receptors in the infection biology of MTB.

Indexed as

cord factorC-type lectin receptorMinclemycobacteriaTDMtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID23355839
PMCPMC3553576
OpenAlexW2102609957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.