Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23355013›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2013

Soft plastic bag instead of hard plastic container for long-term storage of breast milk.

Waricha Janjindamai, Anucha Thatrimontrichai, Gunlawadee Maneenil, Maneerat Puwanant

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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Human milk storage conditions and bactericidal activity: An experimental study.JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Waricha JanjindamaiDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, 15 Kanjanavanit Road, Tambon Korhong, Hat Yai District, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand, jwaricha@medicine.psu.ac.th.
Anucha Thatrimontrichai
Gunlawadee Maneenil
Maneerat Puwanant

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the fat content and contamination of expressed breast milk (EBM) before and after storage (30 d) in hard polypropylene containers (HC) and soft polyethylene bags (SB) containers.

methodsNinety specimens of EBM were collected into HC and separated into two HC and two SB. The fat content of each specimen of EBM in HC and SB was measured and cultures were performed. The specimens in the second HC and SB containers were kept frozen for 30 d before thawing and then measuring the fat content and performing cultures.

resultsThe means ± SD of the fat content of fresh and thawed EBM in HC were 2.98 ± 0.97 and 2.66 ± 0.88 g/100 ml, respectively, with a loss of 0.32 g/100 ml (p < 0.001). The means ± SD of the fat content of fresh and thawed EBM in SB were 3.06 ± 1.00 and 2.77 ± 0.91 g/100 ml, respectively, with a mean loss of 0.29 g/100 ml during storage (p < 0.001). The loss of fat content during frozen storage did not differ significantly between the two types of containers (p = 0.53). All bacterial cultures of fresh and thawed EBM in HC and SB showed only nonpathogenic organisms.

conclusionsSB can replace HC for the long-term storage of frozen EBM of up to 30 d without deleterious effects on fat loss or contamination.

Indexed as

AdultFatsFemaleFood StorageHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMilk, HumanPolyethylenePolypropylenesProspective StudiesRefrigerationFatsPolyethylenePolypropylenes

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.