Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23355003›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2013

Increased generation of cyclopentenone prostaglandins after brain ischemia and their role in aggregation of ubiquitinated proteins in neurons.

Hao Liu, Wenjin Li, Muzamil Ahmad, Marie E Rose, Tricia M Miller, Mei Yu, Jie Chen, Jordan L Pascoe, Samuel M Poloyac, Robert W Hickey and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. 15-Deoxy-ΔThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  13. Role of UCHL1 in axonal injury and functional recovery after cerebral ischemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao LiuGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center 00-GR-H, V.A. Pittsburgh Healthcare, 7180 Highland Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA.
Wenjin Li
Muzamil Ahmad
Marie E Rose
Tricia M Miller
Mei Yu
Jie Chen
Jordan L Pascoe
Samuel M Poloyac
Robert W Hickey
Steven H Graham
University of Pittsburgh · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · US

Funding

Role of CyPgs UCHL1 in Ischemic Injury and RecoveryR01NS037459 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRAHAM, STEVEN H · 1999 to 2018
$5.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037459NINDS NIH HHS R01NS37459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclopentenone prostaglandin (CyPG) J₂ series, including prostaglandin J₂ (PGJ₂), Δ¹²-PGJ₂, and 15-deoxy-∆¹²,¹⁴-prostaglandin J₂ (15d-PGJ₂), are active metabolites of PGD₂, exerting multiple effects on neuronal function. However, the physiologic relevance of these effects remains uncertain as brain concentrations of CyPGs have not been precisely determined. In this study, we found that free PGD₂ and the J₂ series CyPGs (PGJ₂, Δ¹²-PGJ₂, and 15d-PGJ₂) were increased in post-ischemic rat brain as detected by UPLC-MS/MS with 15d-PGJ₂ being the most abundant CyPG. These increases were attenuated by pre-treating with the cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor piroxicam. Next, effects of chronic exposure to 15d-PGJ₂ were examined by treating primary neurons with 15d-PGJ₂, CAY10410 (a 15d-PGJ₂ analog lacking the cyclopentenone ring structure), or vehicle for 24 to 96 h. Because we found that the concentration of free 15d-PGJ₂ decreased rapidly in cell culture medium, freshly prepared medium containing 15d-PGJ₂, CAY10410, or vehicle was changed twice daily to maintain steady extracellular concentrations. Incubation with 2.5 μM 15d-PGJ₂, but not CAY10410, increased the neuronal cell death without the induction of caspase-3 or PARP cleavage, consistent with a primarily necrotic mechanism for 15d-PGJ₂-induced cell death which was further supported by TUNEL assay results. Ubiquitinated protein accumulation and aggregation was observed after 96 h 15d-PGJ₂ incubation, accompanied by compromised 20S proteasome activity. Unlike another proteasome inhibitor, MG132, 15d-PGJ₂ treatment did not activate autophagy or induce aggresome formation. Therefore, the cumulative cytotoxic effects of increased generation of CyPGs after stroke may contribute to delayed post-ischemic neuronal injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaCells, CulturedCyclopentanesMaleNeuronsProstaglandinsProtein BindingRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUbiquitinated ProteinsCyclopentanescyclopentenoneProstaglandinsUbiquitinated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23355003
PMCPMC3692569
OpenAlexW2044566850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.