Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23354838›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2013

Clinical significance and functional studies of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in chronic hepatitis C patients.

Weiping Cai, Aiping Qin, Pengle Guo, Dehong Yan, Fengyu Hu, Qiong Yang, Min Xu, Yongshui Fu, Jie Zhou, Xiaoping Tang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Control of B Cell Lymphoma by Gammaherpesvirus-Induced Memory CD8 T Cells.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  16. 1α, 25 Dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weiping CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the Affiliated Guangzhou No.8 People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 627 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou No.8 People's Hospitall, Guangzhou, China, 510080.
Aiping Qin
Pengle Guo
Dehong Yan
Fengyu Hu
Qiong Yang
Min Xu
Yongshui Fu
Jie Zhou
Xiaoping Tang
Guangzhou Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMyeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are known to accumulate under some pathologic conditions and suppress immune system in a variety of ways. This study aims to evaluate the significance of MDSCs in chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) patients.

methods14 CHC patients and healthy donors were enrolled and subject to antiviral therapy including Peg-INF-alpha and Ribavirin for 48 weeks. The peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected at different weeks post-therapy and MDSC frequency was analyzed by flow cytometry. The correlation between MDSCs level with CHC disease parameters was analyzed by Spearman's rank test. The suppressive function of MDSCs from CHC patients and the underlying mechanism was further evaluated.

resultsA significant elevation of MDSCs was observed in the peripheral blood of treatment-naive CHC patients compared with healthy donors. The level of MDSCs in CHC patients correlated with plasma HCV-RNA (r = 0.7164, p = 0.0039), blood aminotransaminase (r = 0.6116, p = 0.021), and activated CD38(+) T cells (CD4(+): r = 0.6649, p = 0.0095; CD8(+): r = 0.6189, p = 0.0189). Initiation of clinical therapy reduced MDSC levels as early as 4 weeks, while it rebounded at week 12 post-therapy in patients. CHC-derived MDSCs could suppress T cell function in an arginase-1-dependent manner, that was distinct from the HCV core protein-generated MDSCs as previously reported.

conclusionOur study reveals a significant correlation between MDSC levels with HCV disease progression, and their response to antiviral therapy. The arginase-1-dependent mechanism of MDSCs from CHC patients indicates that arginase-1 may be promising target for HCV immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsArginaseCell CountDisease ProgressionFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansImmunosuppression TherapyInterferon-alphaLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid CellsRibavirinRNA, ViralAntiviral AgentsARG1 protein, humanArginaseInterferon-alphaRibavirinRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23354838
OpenAlexW2022657772

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.