Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23350579›Full record

Trial reportActa orthopaedica2013

No effect of fibrin sealant on drain output or functional recovery following simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Christian Skovgaard, Bente Holm, Anders Troelsen, Troels H Lunn, Lissi Gaarn-Larsen, Henrik Kehlet, Henrik Husted

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta orthopaedica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Optimizing Intraoperative Blood Management for One-Stage Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Tranexamic acid versus fibrin sealant in primary total hip replacement: a comparative study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian SkovgaardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hvidovre Hospital, Denmark. christianskovgaard@dadlnet.dk
Bente Holm
Anders Troelsen
Troels H Lunn
Lissi Gaarn-Larsen
Henrik Kehlet
Henrik Husted
Lundbeck (Denmark) · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeBlood loss after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) may lead to anemia, blood transfusions, and increased total costs. Also, bleeding into the periarticular tissue may cause swelling and a reduction in quadriceps strength, thus impairing early functional recovery. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we analyzed the possible effect of fibrin sealant on blood loss and early functional recovery in a fast-track setting.

methods24 consecutive patients undergoing bilateral simultaneous TKA were included. 10 mL of fibrin sealant (Evicel) was sprayed onto one knee whereas the contralateral knee had saline. Drain output, the primary outcome, was measured from knee drains removed exactly 24 h after surgery. Secondary outcomes (knee swelling, pain, strength of knee extension, and range of movement (ROM)) were evaluated up to 21 days after surgery.

resultsThe drain output in knees treated with fibrin sealant and placebo was similar (582 mL and 576 mL, respectively). Likewise, no statistically significant differences were found between groups regarding swelling, pain, strength of knee extension, and ROM.

interpretationFibrin sealant as a local hemostatic in TKA showed no benefit in reducing drain output or in facilitating early functional recovery when used with a tourniquet, tranexamic acid, and a femoral bone plug.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntifibrinolytic AgentsArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeDouble-Blind MethodDrainageEdemaFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHemostasis, SurgicalHemostaticsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainAntifibrinolytic AgentsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHemostaticsTranexamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID23350579
PMCPMC3639335
OpenAlexW2166865523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.