Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23349306›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2013

The trithorax protein partner menin acts in tandem with EZH2 to suppress C/EBPα and differentiation in MLL-AF9 leukemia.

Austin T Thiel, Zijie Feng, Dhruv K Pant, Lewis A Chodosh, Xianxin Hua

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Menin in Cancer.Genes · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 in Oncology.Cancer treatment and research · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. A PRC2-Kdm5b axis sustains tumorigenicity of acute myeloid leukemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. MENIN loss as a tissue-specific driver of tumorigenesis.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Menin is required for optimal processing of the microRNA let-7a.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Austin T ThielAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Department of Cancer Biology, Abramson Cancer Center, the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zijie Feng
Dhruv K Pant
Lewis A Chodosh
Xianxin Hua
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USCancer Research Institute · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC LYMPHOCYTEST32CA009140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Malay Haldar, WARREN S PEAR · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
Mechanisms of breast cancer progressionU01CA105490 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHODOSH, LEWIS A · 2004 to 2013
$6.7M
Regulation of apoptosis by meninR01CA113962 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUA, XIANXIN · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Link of Beta Cell Proliferation and Type 2 Diabetes to Epigenetic RegulationR01DK085121 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUA, XIANXIN · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113962NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009140NCI NIH HHS T32 CA 9140-36NCI NIH HHS U01 CA105490NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trithorax and polycomb group proteins antagonistically regulate the transcription of many genes, and cancer can result from the disruption of this regulation. Deregulation of trithorax function occurs through chromosomal translocations involving the trithorax gene MLL, leading to the expression of MLL fusion proteins and acute leukemia. It is poorly understood how MLL fusion proteins block differentiation, a hallmark of leukemogenesis. We analyzed the effect of acute depletion of menin, a close partner of MLL that is critical for MLL and MLL-AF9 recruitment to target genes, on MLL-AF9 leukemia cell differentiation using an in vivo model. We performed cDNA microarray analysis of menin-regulated genes from primary leukemia cells to determine menin-regulated pathways involved in suppressing MLL-AF9 leukemia cell differentiation. We found that menin binds the promoter of the polycomb gene Ezh2, and promotes its expression. EZH2 interacts with the differentiation-promoting transcription factor C/EBPα and represses C/EBPα target genes. Menin depletion reduces MLL binding to the Ezh2 locus, EZH2 expression, and EZH2 binding and repressive H3K27 methylation at C/EBPα target genes, thereby inducing the expression of pro-differentiation C/EBPα targets. In conclusion, our results show that in contrast to its classical role antagonizing trithorax function, the polycomb group protein EZH2 collaborates with trithorax-associated menin to block MLL-AF9 leukemia cell differentiation, uncovering a novel mechanism for suppression of C/EBPα and leukemia cell differentiation, through menin-mediated upregulation of EZH2.

Indexed as

AnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell DifferentiationCell LineEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGene Knockdown TechniquesGenotypeHumansLeukemiaMiceMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinOncogene Proteins, FusionPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Protein BindingProto-Oncogene ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEzh2 protein, mouseMen1 protein, mouseMLL-AF9 fusion protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinOncogene Proteins, FusionPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23349306
PMCPMC3669449
OpenAlexW1978286333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.