Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23348058›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2013

Quantitation of HIV DNA integration: effects of differential integration site distributions on Alu-PCR assays.

Troy Brady, Brendan J Kelly, Frances Male, Shoshannah Roth, Aubrey Bailey, Nirav Malani, Rik Gijsbers, Una O'Doherty, Frederic D Bushman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. HTLV-2 Enhances CD8Viruses · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Measuring the Success of HIV-1 Cure Strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Tools for Visualizing HIV in Cure Research.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Measuring the latent reservoir in vivo.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2016
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Troy BradyUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, 3610 Hamilton Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6076, United States.
Brendan J Kelly
Frances Male
Shoshannah Roth
Aubrey Bailey
Nirav Malani
Rik Gijsbers
Una O'Doherty
Frederic D Bushman

Funding

Molecular Virology and Systems Biology Screening CoreP01AI090935 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI YOUNG, JOHN A T · 2010 to 2014
$20.4M
Favored Sites for HIV Integration in the Human GenomeR01AI052845 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUSHMAN, FREDERIC D · 2002 to 2017
$5.6M
Massively Parallel Analysis of Integration in Therapeutic Gene TransferR01AI082020 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUSHMAN, FREDERIC D · 2009 to 2018
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI052845NIAID NIH HHS AI082020NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI090935NIAID NIH HHS P01-AI090935-01NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052845NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many studies of HIV replication, it is useful to quantify the number of HIV proviruses in cells against a background of unintegrated forms of the HIV DNA. A popular method for doing so involves quantitative PCR using one primer complementary to the HIV long terminal repeat (LTR), and a second primer complementary to a cellular Alu repeat, so that PCR product only forms from templates where a provirus is integrated in the human genome near an Alu repeat. However, several recent studies have identified conditions that alter distributions of HIV integration sites relative to genes. Because Alu repeats are enriched in gene rich regions, this raises the question of whether altered integration site distributions might confound provirus abundance measurements using the Alu-PCR method. Here modified versions of the HIV tethering protein LEDGF/p75 were used to retarget HIV integration outside of transcription units, and show that this has a negligible effect on Alu-PCR quantitation of proviral abundance. Thus altered integration targeting, at least to the degree achieved here, is not a major concern when using the Alu-PCR assay.

Indexed as

Alu ElementsCell LineDNA, ViralHeLa CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProvirusesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingVirus IntegrationDNA, ViralIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinslens epithelium-derived growth factorRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23348058
PMCPMC3608829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.