Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23347408›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2013

Persistent digestive disorders in the tropics: causative infectious pathogens and reference diagnostic tests.

Sören L Becker, Jürg Vogt, Stefanie Knopp, Marcus Panning, David C Warhurst, Katja Polman, Hanspeter Marti, Lutz von Müller, Cedric P Yansouni, Jan Jacobs and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Clinical Performance of the LiquidArrayDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  9. Advances in Cyclosporiasis Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Prevalence ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 13 institutions in 11 countries.

Sören L BeckerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Jürg Vogt
Stefanie Knopp
Marcus Panning
David C Warhurst
Katja Polman
Hanspeter Marti
Lutz von Müller
Cedric P Yansouni
Jan Jacobs
Emmanuel Bottieau
Moussa Sacko
Suman Rijal
Fransiska Meyanti
Michael A Miles
Marleen Boelaert
Pascal Lutumba
Lisette van Lieshout
Eliézer K N'Goran
François Chappuis
Jürg Utzinger
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BELondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DEInstitut National de Recherche en Santé Publique · MLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMcGill University Health Centre · CANational Institute of Biomedical Research · CDSwiss Centre for Scientific Research · CIUniversitas Gadjah Mada · IDUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent digestive disorders account for considerable disease burden in the tropics. Despite advances in understanding acute gastrointestinal infections, important issues concerning epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and control of most persistent digestive symptomatologies remain to be elucidated. Helminths and intestinal protozoa are considered to play major roles, but the full extent of the aetiologic spectrum is still unclear. We provide an overview of pathogens causing digestive disorders in the tropics and evaluate available reference tests.

methodsWe searched the literature to identify pathogens that might give rise to persistent diarrhoea, chronic abdominal pain and/or blood in the stool. We reviewed existing laboratory diagnostic methods for each pathogen and stratified them by (i) microscopy; (ii) culture techniques; (iii) immunological tests; and (iv) molecular methods. Pathogen-specific reference tests providing highest diagnostic accuracy are described in greater detail.

resultsOver 30 pathogens may cause persistent digestive disorders. Bacteria, viruses and parasites are important aetiologic agents of acute and long-lasting symptomatologies. An integrated approach, consisting of stool culture, microscopy and/or specific immunological techniques for toxin, antigen and antibody detection, is required for accurate diagnosis of bacteria and parasites. Molecular techniques are essential for sensitive diagnosis of many viruses, bacteria and intestinal protozoa, and are increasingly utilised as adjuncts for helminth identification.

conclusionsDiagnosis of the broad spectrum of intestinal pathogens is often cumbersome. There is a need for rapid diagnostic tests that are simple and affordable for resource-constrained settings, so that the management of patients suffering from persistent digestive disorders can be improved.

Indexed as

Tropical MedicineAnimalsBacteriaClinical Laboratory TechniquesGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansParasitesViruses

Identifiers

PMID23347408
PMCPMC3579720
OpenAlexW2047799919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.