Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23345586›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2013

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using recombinant SAG1 antigen to detect Toxoplasma gondii-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in human sera and saliva.

Nouha Chahed Bel-Ochi, Aïda Bouratbine, Mohamed Mousli

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Descriptive Comparison of ELISAs for the Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  13. Key Limitations and New Insights Into theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review on the Current Trends of Toxoplasmosis Serodiagnosis in Humans.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Enhancing the detection ofBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nouha Chahed Bel-OchiLaboratoire de Parasitologie Médicale, Biotechnologies et Biomolécules, LR11-IPT06, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Tunis-Belvédère, Tunisia.
Aïda Bouratbine
Mohamed Mousli
Institut Pasteur de Tunis · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serologic detection of Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies is widely accepted as a means to determine immune status and susceptibility to Toxoplasma infection during pregnancy. However, current commercial kits present some drawbacks, such as a requirement for whole-parasite antigen preparation or interassay variability. To address these problems, the purpose of this study was to produce a whole sequence of the recombinant T. gondii SAG1 antigen (rSAG1) to assess its diagnostic performance in Toxoplasma IgG screening and to explore a saliva-based method as a noninvasive alternative to serum-based testing. rSAG1 was expressed in recombinant bacteria as inclusion bodies, purified through one-step affinity chromatography, and refolded in native form by dialysis. A large amount was obtained, and the specific antigen immunoreactivity was confirmed by immunoblotting. Two rSAG1-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) applied to paired serum and saliva samples were designed. The rSAG1-based ELISA evaluation consisted of testing intrinsic sensitivity and specificity of 49 serum samples from patients immune to toxoplasmosis and 42 serum samples from nonimmune controls identified by routinely used kits. To assess agreement between serum-based and saliva-based tests, the positive percent agreement (PPA) and negative percent agreement (NPA) between the 2 tests were estimated. The rSAG1 serum-based ELISA detected specific IgG with 100% sensitivity and specificity. The PPA and NPA between the serum-based and saliva-based tests varied according to the selected optical density threshold in saliva. Thus, for a selected cutoff of 0.14, the PPA was 100% and the NPA was 88.1%, whereas for a selected cutoff of 0.29, the PPA was 67.3% and the NPA was 100%.

Indexed as

Antigens, ProtozoanProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanClinical Laboratory TechniquesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GPregnancyRecombinant ProteinsSalivaSensitivity and SpecificitySerumToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSAG1 antigen, Toxoplasma

Identifiers

PMID23345586
PMCPMC3623404
OpenAlexW2124143993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.