Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23345080›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2013

A spontaneous deletion of α-synuclein is associated with an increase in CB1 mRNA transcript and receptor expression in the hippocampus and amygdala: effects on alcohol consumption.

Alejandro López-Jiménez, Nicole A R Walter, Elena Giné, Ángel Santos, Victor Echeverry-Alzate, Kora-Mareen Bühler, Pedro Olmos, Stéphanie Giezendanner, Rosario Moratalla, Lluis Montoliu and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Genes and Alcohol Consumption: Studies with Mutant Mice.International review of neurobiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Alejandro López-JiménezDepartment of Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, Campus de Somosaguas, Complutense University, 28223 Madrid, Spain.
Nicole A R Walter
Elena Giné
Ángel Santos
Victor Echeverry-Alzate
Kora-Mareen Bühler
Pedro Olmos
Stéphanie Giezendanner
Rosario Moratalla
Lluis Montoliu
Kari J Buck
Jose Antonio López-Moreno
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESOregon Health & Science University · USConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMARA J. PHILLIPS · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
THERMAL AND METABOLIC DYSFUNCTION DURING WITHDRAWALP50AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CRABBE, JOHN C. · 1996 to 2005
$10.7M
The Role of Mpdz in Ethanol Withdrawal and Genetically Correlated BehaviorsR01AA011114 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCK, KARI J · 2000 to 2020
$4.3M
ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL QTLS AND CANDIDATE GENESR29AA011114 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCK, KARI J · 1997 to 1999
–
NIAAA NIH HHS AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS AA011114NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011114NIAAA NIH HHS R29 AA011114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein (α-syn) protein and endocannabinoid CB1 receptors are primarily located in presynaptic terminals. An association between α-syn and CB1 receptors has recently been established in Parkinson's disease, but it is completely unknown whether there is an association between these two proteins in alcohol addiction. Therefore, we aimed to examine the α-syn mRNA transcript and protein expression levels in the prefrontal cortex, striatum, amygdala and hippocampus. These brain regions are the most frequently implicated in alcohol and other drug addiction. In these studies, we used C57BL/6 mice carrying a spontaneous deletion of the α-syn gene (C57BL/6(Snca-/-) ) and their respective controls (C57BL/6(Snca) (+/) (+) ). These animals were monitored for spontaneous alcohol consumption (3-10%) and their response to a hypnotic-sedative dose of alcohol (3 g kg(-1) ) was also assessed. Compared with the C57BL/6(Snca+/+) mice, we found that the C57BL/6(Snca-/-) mice exhibited a higher expression level of the CB1 mRNA transcript and CB1 receptor in the hippocampus and amygdala. Furthermore, C57BL/6(Snca-/-) mice showed an increase in alcohol consumption when offered a 10% alcohol solution. There was no significant difference in sleep time after the injection of 3 g/kg alcohol. These results are the first to reveal an association between α-syn and the CB1 receptor in the brain regions that are most frequently implicated in alcohol and other drug addictions.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAlcohol Drinkingalpha-SynucleinAmygdalaAnimalsEthanolGene DeletionHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrefrontal CortexReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerSleepalpha-SynucleinEthanolReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerSnca protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23345080
PMCPMC3931467
OpenAlexW1547334206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.