Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344974›Full record

ArticleChembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology2013

Using a fragment-based approach to target protein-protein interactions.

Duncan E Scott, Matthias T Ehebauer, Tara Pukala, May Marsh, Tom L Blundell, Ashok R Venkitaraman, Chris Abell, Marko Hyvönen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. A novel UCHLCell death & disease · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Duncan E ScottDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Matthias T Ehebauer
Tara Pukala
May Marsh
Tom L Blundell
Ashok R Venkitaraman
Chris Abell
Marko Hyvönen
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0600332Medical Research Council G1001521Medical Research Council G1001522Medical Research Council MC_U105359877Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/8Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to identify inhibitors of protein-protein interactions represents a major challenge in modern drug discovery and in the development of tools for chemical biology. In recent years, fragment-based approaches have emerged as a new methodology in drug discovery; however, few examples of small molecules that are active against chemotherapeutic targets have been published. Herein, we describe the fragment-based approach of targeting the interaction between the tumour suppressor BRCA2 and the recombination enzyme RAD51; it makes use of a screening pipeline of biophysical techniques that we expect to be more generally applicable to similar targets. Disruption of this interaction in vivo is hypothesised to give rise to cellular hypersensitivity to radiation and genotoxic drugs. We have used protein engineering to create a monomeric form of RAD51 by humanising a thermostable archaeal orthologue, RadA, and used this protein for fragment screening. The initial fragment hits were thoroughly validated biophysically by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and NMR techniques and observed by X-ray crystallography to bind in a shallow surface pocket that is occupied in the native complex by the side chain of a phenylalanine from the conserved FxxA interaction motif found in BRCA2. This represents the first report of fragments or any small molecule binding at this protein-protein interaction site.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction MapsArchaeaArchaeal ProteinsBinding SitesBRCA2 ProteinCalorimetryCrystallography, X-RayDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, TertiaryRad51 RecombinaseRecombinant ProteinsSmall Molecule LibrariesArchaeal ProteinsBRCA2 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseRadA protein, archaealRecombinant ProteinsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID23344974
PMCPMC3594973
OpenAlexW2050880666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.